Therapeutic immunization with an inactivated HIV-1 Immunogen plus antiretrovirals versus antiretroviral therapy alone in asymptomatic HIV-infected subjects

Autor: Rafael M. Rubio, Marlon Díaz, J Pérez Molina, Carmen Quereda, Juan González-Lahoz, B Clotet, Javier Carbone, Antoni Jou, J A Maradona, R. Blázquez, Elena Ferrer, Stir Team, Eduardo Fernández-Cruz, Inma Ocaña, José Peña, Gatell Jm, M A Muñoz, Jorge A. R. Navarro, Fernando López, Federico Pulido, Santiago Moreno, Juana Gil, Carlos Barros, Luis A. Diaz, M L Abad, Pompeyo Viciana, G Sirera, Emilio Bouza, Daniel Podzamczer, C Cantó, Carmen Rodríguez-Sainz
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vaccine. 22(23-24)
ISSN: 0264-410X
Popis: To determine whether the addition of an inactivated-gp120-depleted HIV-1 Immunogen to antiretrovirals (ARTs) conferred a beneficial effect on delaying time to virologic failure relative to that obtained by ARTs alone, a phase II clinical trial was performed in 243 asymptomatic, ART naive, HIV-1 seropositive adults. The Cox model showed that HIV-1 Immunogen treatment was associated with a 34% decrease in the risk of virologic failure (P = 0.056). When the analysis incorporated baseline HIV-RNA stratification the risk of virologic failure in the HIV-1 Immunogen Arm was significantly reduced a 37% compared to the IFA placebo Arm (P = 0.034). The data suggest that therapeutic immunization plus ARTs could influence virologic control.
Databáze: OpenAIRE