The quadriceps function in patellofemoral disorders
Autor: | C. Tidemand-Dal, Bjarne Nue Møller, B. Krebs, K. Aaris, Anne Grethe Jurik |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1987 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Cartilage Articular Male musculoskeletal diseases medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Knee Joint Radiography Joint Dislocations Patellofemoral disorders Electromyography Isometric exercise Arthropathy medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine In patient Arthrography Orthodontics Leg medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Muscles Patella General Medicine musculoskeletal system medicine.disease Chondromalacia Orthopedic surgery Female Surgery business human activities Muscle Contraction |
Zdroj: | Archives of Orthopaedic and Traumatic Surgery. 106:195-198 |
ISSN: | 1434-3916 0344-8444 |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf00452210 |
Popis: | The influence of quadriceps contraction on patellar alignment was investigated in tangential views of 31 patients with patellofemoral complaints and compared with 25 controls. The congruence angle decreased significantly following quadriceps contraction in patients with patellar subluxation in contrast to those with chondromalacia and normals. Electromyography (EMG) of the vastus lateralis (VL) and vastus medialis obliquus (VMO) during maximal quadriceps contraction was obtained prior to and after 3 months of isometric quadriceps exercises in 15 knees with patellar subluxation and in 11 with idiopathic chondromalacia of the patella. The EMG after 3 months revealed an increase in the activity of both VL and VMO only in patients with patellar subluxation, but the muscular balance of the patella remained unchanged. Only seven patients were improved after 3 months. A more selective training of the VMO is proposed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |