Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on the movement behaviors of children and youth: A scoping review of evidence after the first year
| Autor: | Katelynn Ramage, Derek C Paterson, Guy Faulkner, Mark S. Tremblay, Negin A. Riazi, Sarah A. Moore |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Gerontology
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Adolescent Physical activity Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Review Screen time Empirical research Pandemic Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Child Exercise Pandemics Sedentary COVID-19 Content analysis GV557-1198.995 Sports medicine Sedentary Behavior Psychology Sleep Inclusion (education) RC1200-1245 Sleep duration Sports |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Sport and Health Science, Vol 10, Iss 6, Pp 675-689 (2021) Journal of Sport and Health Science |
| ISSN: | 2095-2546 |
| Popis: | Purpose The objective of this scoping review was to summarize systematically the available literature investigating the relationships between the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and movement behaviors (physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep) of school-aged children (aged 5−11 years) and youth (aged 12−17 years) in the first year of the COVID-19 outbreak. Methods Searches for published literature were conducted across 6 databases on 2 separate search dates (November 25, 2020, and January 27, 2021). Results were screened and extracted by 2 reviewers (DCP and KR) independently, using Covidence. Basic numeric analysis and content analysis were undertaken to present thematically the findings of included studies according to the associated impact on each movement behavior. Results A total of 1486 records were extracted from database searches; of those, 150 met inclusion criteria and were included for analysis. Of 150 articles, 110 were empirical studies examining physical activity (n = 77), sedentary behavior/screen time (n = 58), and sleep (n = 55). Results consistently reported declines in physical-activity time, increases in screen time and total sedentary behavior, shifts to later bed and wake times, and increases in sleep duration. The reported impacts on movement behaviors were greater for youth than for children. Conclusion The COVID-19 pandemic is related to changes in the quantity and nature of physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep among children and youth. There is an urgent need for policy makers, practitioners, and researchers to develop solutions for attenuating adverse changes in physical activity and screen time among children and youth. Graphical Abstract Image, graphical abstract |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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