Carotid atherosclerosis as a risk factor for complex aortic lesions in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease

Autor: Yoshiomi Shimizu, Masayasu Matsumoto, Hidetaka Hougaku, Masako Narita, Masatsugu Hori, Kazuo Kitagawa, Tohru Masuyama, Yoji Nagai
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
Popis: Aortic arch atherosclerotic lesions can cause ischemic cerebrovascular disease (ICVD). The association between carotid and aortic atherosclerosis was examined, and it was investigated whether noninvasive carotid evaluation aids in the identification of aortic lesions as potential ICVD risk. The subjects comprised 147 patients with ICVD who had undergone carotid ultrasonography and transesophageal echocardiography. Carotid and aortic arch atherosclerosis was evaluated by measuring the maximum intima - media thickness (IMT), with aortic IMT of at least 4 mm, mobile plaques and/or ulcers defined as complex aortic lesions with potential ICVD risk. Carotid IMT was linearly associated with aortic IMT (r=0.53, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE