The impact of airborne pollution on skin
| Autor: | T. Bieber, L. Marrot, Enzo Berardesca, M. Sanchez Viera, B. Chuberre, G. Gontijo, Brigitte Dréno, Elena Araviiskaia |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Pollution
Skin ageing Ultraviolet Rays media_common.quotation_subject Human skin Dermatology Review Article 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences Human health 0302 clinical medicine Environmental health Medicine Humans Ultraviolet radiation Review Articles 030304 developmental biology media_common Skin Pollutant 0303 health sciences Air Pollutants integumentary system business.industry Microbiota Skin Aging Oxidative Stress Infectious Diseases business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology |
| ISSN: | 1468-3083 0926-9959 |
| Popis: | Indoor and outdoor airborne pollutants modify our environment and represent a growing threat to human health worldwide. Airborne pollution effects on respiratory and cardiac health and diseases have been well established, but its impact on skin remains poorly described. Nonetheless, the skin is one of the main targets of pollutants, which reach the superficial and deeper skin layers by transcutaneous and systemic routes. In this review, we report the outcomes of basic and clinical research studies monitoring pollutant levels in human tissues including the skin and hair. We present a current understanding of the biochemical and biophysical effects of pollutants on skin metabolism, inflammatory processes and oxidative stress, with a focus on polyaromatic hydrocarbons and ground‐level ozone that are widespread outdoor pollutants whose effects are mostly studied. We reviewed the literature to report the clinical effects of pollutants on skin health and skin ageing and their impact on some chronic inflammatory skin diseases. We also discuss the potential interactions of airborne pollutants with either ultraviolet radiation or human skin microbiota and their specific impact on skin health. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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