Gene and cell therapy for cystic fibrosis: From bench to bedside

Autor: Massimo Conese, A. Christopher Boyd, Joseph Rosenecker, Stefaan C. De Smedt, Bob J. Scholte, Fiorentina Ascenzioni, Joanna Rejman, Charles Coutelle, Dirk Schindelhauer, Ida De Fino
Přispěvatelé: Cell biology
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
CFTR GENE
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Human artificial chromosome
Genetic enhancement
Genetic Vectors
Stem cells
Vectors in gene therapy
Gene delivery
PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL
Cystic fibrosis
Chromosomes
Artificial
Human

In utero gene therapy
MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS
Cell therapy
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Animals
Humans
Medicine
Animal model
Pediatrics
Perinatology
and Child Health

ARTIFICIAL CHROMOSOME FORMATION
CFTR
cystic fibrosis
stem cells
gene delivery
animal model
vector development
human artificial chromosome
in utero gene therapy
cftr
Gene
IN-VIVO
Vector development
biology
business.industry
Genetic Therapy
medicine.disease
BONE-MARROW-TRANSPLANTATION
DEPENDENT SPATIAL ARRANGEMENTS
AIRWAY EPITHELIAL-CELLS
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
Disease Models
Animal

TRANSMEMBRANE CONDUCTANCE REGULATOR
MONKEYS MACACA-MULATTA
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

Immunology
biology.protein
Cancer research
Stem cell
business
Stem Cell Transplantation
Zdroj: Journal of Cystic Fibrosis, 10, S114-S128. Elsevier
Conese, M, Ascenzioni, F, Boyd, A C, Coutelle, C, De Fino, I, de Smedt, S, Rejman, J, Rosenecker, J, Schindelhauer, D & Scholte, B J 2011, ' Gene and cell therapy for cystic fibrosis: From bench to bedside ', Journal of Cystic Fibrosis, vol. 10, pp. S114-S128 . https://doi.org/10.1016/S1569-1993(11)60017-9
ISSN: 1569-1993
DOI: 10.1016/s1569-1993(11)60017-9
Popis: Clinical trials in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients established proof-of-principle for transfer of the wild-type cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene to airway epithelial cells. However, the limited efficacy of gene transfer vectors as well as extra- and intracellular barriers have prevented the development of a gene therapy-based treatment for CF. Here, we review the use of new viral and nonviral gene therapy vectors, as well as human artificial chromosomes, to overcome barriers to successful CFTR expression. Pre-clinical studies will surely benefit from novel animal models, such as CF pigs and ferrets. Prenatal gene therapy is a potential alternative to gene transfer to fully developed lungs. However, unresolved issues, including the possibility of adverse effects on pre- and postnatal development, the risk of initiating oncogenic or degenerative processes and germ line transmission require further investigation. Finally, we discuss the therapeutic potential of stem cells for CF lung disease. (C) 2011 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE