Is the Modern High Potential Dairy Cow Suitable for Organic Farming Conditions?
Autor: | Grétar H. Harðarson |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Biology
Retained placenta organic farming voluntary food intake Lactation Animal welfare energy metabolism medicine Dairy cow periparturient disease bovine ketosis lcsh:Veterinary medicine General Veterinary business.industry Milk fever General Medicine medicine.disease Mastitis Biotechnology welfare medicine.anatomical_structure Agriculture Organic farming lcsh:SF600-1100 Ketosis business feeding |
Zdroj: | Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, Vol 43, Iss Suppl 1, Pp S63-S67 (2002) |
ISSN: | 1751-0147 |
Popis: | It is not acceptable to compromise animal welfare in any system of farming. Feeding should be aimed at meeting the nutritional requirements at the various stages of production. This paper deals with the detrimental effects that organic, extensive or low input farming systems may have on the energy status in early lactation of the high potential dairy cow. Bovine ketosis is the most important disease resulting from insufficient energy intake in early lactation. It is also important to realize that ketosis is a part of the so-called periparturient disease complex, which includes milk fever, mastitis, retained placenta, endometritis and poor fertility also. All these diseases are interrelated and reflect to a large extent the nutritional status of the animal. If organic dairy farming is to be successful the breeding programmes have to divert from selection for high yields as a main goal, to more emphasis on a flatter lactation curve, less production diseases and longevity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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