Utilization of Solid Waste as a Substrate for Production of Oil from Oleaginous Microorganisms
Autor: | Robert Gazet, Deborah Wendiro, Arnold Agaba, Fortunate Laker, Andrew Akatukunda, Sarah Nanyonga, Joshua Barasa, Alex Paul Wacoo |
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Přispěvatelé: | Molecular Cell Physiology, AIMMS |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Municipal solid waste lcsh:QP1-981 Central composite design Article Subject Microorganism 010501 environmental sciences Substrate (biology) Pulp and paper industry 01 natural sciences Biochemistry lcsh:Physiology lcsh:Biochemistry Organic solid waste Biofuel 010608 biotechnology Oil production Production (economics) Environmental science lcsh:QD415-436 Research Article 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | JOURNAL OF LIPIDS, 2018:1578720, 1-6. Hindawi Publishing Corporation Laker, F, Agaba, A, Akatukunda, A, Gazet, R, Barasa, J, Nanyonga, S, Wendiro, D & Wacoo, A P 2018, ' Utilization of Solid Waste as a Substrate for Production of Oil from Oleaginous Microorganisms ', JOURNAL OF LIPIDS, vol. 2018, 1578720, pp. 1-6 . https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1578720 Journal of Lipids, Vol 2018 (2018) Journal of Lipids |
ISSN: | 2090-3030 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2018/1578720 |
Popis: | The overwhelming demand of oil and fats to meet the ever increasing needs for biofuel, cosmetics production, and other industrial purposes has enhanced a number of innovations in this industry. One such innovation is the use of microorganisms as alternative sources of oil and fats. Organic solid waste that is causing a big challenge of disposal worldwide is biodegradable and can be utilized as substrate for alternative oil production. The study evaluated the potential of isolated yeast-like colonies to grow and accumulate oil by using organic solid waste as substrate. Of the 25 yeast-like colonies isolated from the soil samples collected from three different suburbs in Kampala district, Uganda, 20 were screened positive for accumulation of lipid but only 2 were oleaginous. The NHC isolate with the best oil accumulation potential of 48.8% was used in the central composite design (CCD) experiments. The CCD experimental results revealed a maximum oil yield of 61.5% from 1.25 g/L cell biomass at 10 g/L of solid waste and temperature of 25°C. The study revealed that organic solid waste could be used as a substrate for microbial oil production. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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