THE AEROSOLS OPTICAL PROPERTIES INVESTIGATION DURING THE DUST POLLUTION
Autor: | Xiaomin Tian, Jie Shao, Chou Xie, L. Y. Qian, Shenglei Fu, Peng Zhuang, Zhiyuan Fang, Donglin Liu, Wang Bangxin, Lingli Li |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Pollutant
Pollution lcsh:Applied optics. Photonics 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences lcsh:T Dust pollution media_common.quotation_subject lcsh:TA1501-1820 010501 environmental sciences Wind direction Effects of high altitude on humans Atmospheric sciences 01 natural sciences lcsh:Technology Aerosol Lidar lcsh:TA1-2040 HYSPLIT Environmental science lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) 0105 earth and related environmental sciences media_common |
Zdroj: | The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol XLII-3-W9, Pp 31-35 (2019) |
ISSN: | 2194-9034 1682-1750 |
Popis: | At present, the air environment in China is characterized by complex pollution. In this paper, the pollutant sources, transport paths and aerosol optical properties during the dust pollution was conducted to analyse based on ground-based lidar, space-borne sensor and atmospheric transmission model. Firstly, the NMMB/BSC-Dust model, the VIIRS-Suomi NPP date and HYSPLIT were carried out to analyse the dust transport paths and the dust particle size, and then the concentration of particles was analysed. Finally, the optical properties of aerosol particles in the dust weather were studied. During the formation of this weather, there is high dust in the Gobi and Taklamakan deserts. With the influence of wind direction, the dust moves from north to south, and the dust load significantly increased in southern China. Dust at the low altitude is generally transported from the Taklamakan Desert, while dust at the high altitude is generally transported from the Gobi Desert. The hourly average change of PM10 is from 36 μg/m3 to 818 μg/m3, while the hourly average change of PM2.5 is from 15 μg/m3 to 197 μg/m3. The dust was the main cause of the pollution weather. In this study, the formation process of the dust pollution revealed which can be used to provide guidance for government for the prevention work of dust pollution. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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