Towards Ethical Guidelines of Using Telepresence Robots in Residential Care

Autor: Hanna Lammi, Iina Aaltonen, Lina Van Aerschot, Marketta Niemelä, Antti Tammela
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
ethical guidelines
020205 medical informatics
General Computer Science
Social Psychology
Internet privacy
Control (management)
vanhukset
residential care
02 engineering and technology
tietotekniikka
privacy
elderly
ehical guidelines
Residential care
yksityisyys
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

medicine
Elderly people
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Telerobotics
business.industry
technology
industry
and agriculture

Loneliness
Robotics
eettisyys
Private Facility
social relationships
sosiaaliset suhteet
Human-Computer Interaction
body regions
telepresence robot
Philosophy
Control and Systems Engineering
robotit
Robot
televalvonta
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
Artificial intelligence
hoitokodit
medicine.symptom
business
Psychology
human activities
ikääntyneet
Zdroj: Niemelä, M, van Aerschot, L, Tammela, A, Aaltonen, I & Lammi, H 2021, ' Towards Ethical Guidelines of Using Telepresence Robots in Residential Care ', International Journal of Social Robotics, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 431-439 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s12369-019-00529-8
Popis: Robotic telepresence is a potential technology to help alleviating the loneliness of elderly people. The impacts of long-term use of telepresence robots in residential care are not well known. We were interested in how using a telepresence robot influences the resident, family members and care workers at a facility, and what challenges and solutions there are for wider adoption of such robots in residential care. With a telepresence robot Double, we arranged a series of three trials in two separate residential care facilities: one 12-week trial in a private facility and two successive 6-week trials in a public facility. In each trial, we installed the telepresence robot in a room of a long-term care home resident for communicating with her/his family members. Based on the results, telepresence robots do increase presence and possibly engagement of family members in residential care, but privacy is a central concern. The mobility of a telepresence robot is hard to utilize in residential care, and to be able to do so, ethical consideration and guidelines are needed. We provide a draft of such ethical guidelines.
Databáze: OpenAIRE