Human TRPM8 and TRPA1 pain channels, including a gene variant with increased sensitivity to agonists (TRPA1 R797T), exhibit differential regulation by SRC-tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Autor: | Kevin Morgan, Laura R. Sadofsky, Alyn H. Morice, Christopher Crow |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
tyrosine kinases
lcsh:Life lcsh:QR1-502 Biochemistry lcsh:Microbiology Transient receptor potential channel Neuroblastoma Transient Receptor Potential Channels HC 030031 2-(1 3-dimethyl-2 6-dioxo-1 2 3 6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl)-N-(4-isopropylphenyl)acetamide PP3 4-amino-7-phenylpyrazol[3 4-d]pyrimidine TRPA1 transient receptor potential A1TRPM8 transient receptor potential M8 TRPA1 Cation Channel Transfection SNP single nucleotide polymorphism EC50 Cold Temperature WS 12 (1R 2S)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanecarboxamide src-Family Kinases Phosphorylation Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src TRPM8 AMTB N-(3-Aminopropyl)-2-[(3-methylphenyl)methoxy]-N-(2-thienylmethyl)benzamide PP2 4-amino-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-7-(t-butyl)pyrazolo[3 4-d]pyrimidine DNA Complementary Biophysics SNP TRPM Cation Channels Nerve Tissue Proteins Biology S2 TRPA1 Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Cell Line Cell Line Tumor Humans AITC allyl-isothiocyanate Molecular Biology ICL-1 intracellular loop-1 RFU relative fluorescence unit Protein Kinase Inhibitors Original Paper HEK 293 cells Cell Biology Molecular biology Fusion protein HEK human embryonic kidney cells lcsh:QH501-531 HEK293 Cells Cell culture Calcium Calcium Channels Protein Processing Post-Translational |
Zdroj: | Bioscience Reports Bioscience Reports, Vol 34, Iss 4, p e00131 (2014) |
ISSN: | 1573-4935 0144-8463 |
Popis: | TRPM8 (transient receptor potential M8) and TRPA1 (transient receptor potential A1) are cold-temperature-sensitive nociceptors expressed in sensory neurons but their behaviour in neuronal cells is poorly understood. Therefore DNA expression constructs containing human TRPM8 or TRPA1 cDNAs were transfected into HEK (human embryonic kidney cells)-293 or SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells and G418 resistant clones analysed for effects of agonists and antagonists on intracellular Ca2+ levels. Approximately 51% of HEK-293 and 12% of SH-SY5Y cell clones expressed the transfected TRP channel. TRPM8 and TRPA1 assays were inhibited by probenecid, indicating the need to avoid this agent in TRP channel studies. A double-residue mutation in ICL-1 (intracellular loop-1) of TRPM8 (SV762,763EL, mimicking serine phosphorylation) or one in the C-terminal tail region (FK1045,1046AG, a lysine knockout) retained sensitivity to agonists (WS 12, menthol) and antagonist {AMTB [N-(3-Aminopropyl)-2-[(3-methylphenyl)methoxy]-N-(2-thienylmethyl)benzamide]}. SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) variants in TRPA1 ICL-1 (R797T, S804N) and TRPA1 fusion protein containing C-terminal (His)10 retained sensitivity to agonists (cinnamaldehyde, allyl-isothiocyanate, carvacrol, eugenol) and antagonists (HC-030031, A967079). One SNP variant, 797T, possessed increased sensitivity to agonists. TRPA1 became repressed in SH-SY5Y clones but was rapidly rescued by Src-family inhibitor PP2 [4-amino-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-7-(t-butyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine]. Conversely, TRPM8 in SH-SY5Y cells was inhibited by PP2. Further studies utilizing SH-SY5Y may identify structural features of TRPA1 and TRPM8 involved in conferring differential post-translational regulation. Transient receptor potential channels M8 and A1 sense the cellular environment and activate entry of Ca2+ into the cytoplasm. We identified a TRPA1 (transient receptor potential A1) variant with increased sensitivity and differential modulation of channels by a tyrosine kinase inhibitor in neuroblastoma cells. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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