An index theory for asymptotic motions under singular potentials

Autor: Xijun Hu, Susanna Terracini, Vivina Barutello, Alessandro Portaluri
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Mathematics. 370:107230
ISSN: 0001-8708
DOI: 10.1016/j.aim.2020.107230
Popis: We develop an index theory for parabolic and collision solutions to the classical n-body problem and we prove sufficient conditions for the finiteness of the spectral index valid in a large class of trajectories ending with a total collapse or expanding with vanishing limiting velocities. Both problems suffer from a lack of compactness and can be brought in a similar form of a Lagrangian System on the half time line by a regularising change of coordinates which preserve the Lagrangian structure. We then introduce a Maslov-type index which is suitable to capture the asymptotic nature of these trajectories as half-clinic orbits: by taking into account the underlying Hamiltonian structure we define the appropriate notion of geometric index for this class of solutions and we develop the relative index theory.
Comment: 35 pages, 2 figures. v2: changes are mostly in Section 3. Section 5 deleted and reference list updated
Databáze: OpenAIRE