A Decrease in the Immunoglobulin G Antibody Response against the VlsE Protein of Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato Correlates with the Resolution of Clinical Signs in Antibiotic-Treated Patients with Early Lyme Disease

Autor: Roberto Cevenini, Silvia Accardo, Vittorio Sambri, Valeria Mondardini, Alessandra Moroni, Francesca Cavrini, Elisa Storni, Antonella Marangoni
Přispěvatelé: Marangoni A., Sambri V., Accardo S., Cavrini F., Mondardini V., Moroni A., Storni E., Cevenini R.
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical and Vaccine Immunology. 13:525-529
ISSN: 1556-679X
1556-6811
DOI: 10.1128/cvi.13.4.525-529.2006
Popis: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the LIAISON Borrelia Screen (Diasorin, Saluggia, Italy), a new automated immunoassay based on the chemiluminescent technology (chemiluminescence immunoassay). To assess whether a decrease in a negative value in the anti-VlsE immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody titer was correlated with a positive response to treatment, a group of serially collected serum samples from 67 patients with culture-confirmed erythema migrans was retrospectively studied. All the patients had been treated with antibiotics and were free of disease within 3 to 6 months of follow-up. All the 15 patients who were found to be IgG positive at the time of enrollment and who were bled at least four times during the follow-up became IgG seronegative at 2 to 6 months posttreatment. These results indicate that a decline in the anti-VlsE antibody titer coincides with effective antimicrobial therapy in patients with early localized Lyme disease.
Databáze: OpenAIRE