The Short-Term Effects of Ambient Air Pollutants are Associated With Daily Mortality in Northeast China From 2014 to 2018: A Time Series Analysis
Autor: | Xiao-Bo Liu, Chao Yang, Xi-Mei Wen, Qian-Qi Hong, Xiao-Hong Sun, Sui Zhu, Su-Jian Xia, Qian Wang, Zhen Kang |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Pollutant
Air Pollutants China business.industry Nitrogen Dioxide Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Environmental Exposure Particulates complex mixtures Confidence interval respiratory tract diseases Ambient air Toxicology chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Relative risk Air Pollution Medicine Aerodynamic diameter Humans Sulfur Dioxide Nitrogen dioxide Particulate Matter business Aged |
Zdroj: | Journal of occupational and environmental medicine. 63(3) |
ISSN: | 1536-5948 |
Popis: | Objective We aimed to examine the associations between ambient air pollutants and daily mortality in Northeast China from 2014 to 2018. Methods A two-stage approach was used to estimate particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 10 μm (PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) exposure and daily mortality. Results An increase of 10 μg/m of PM10 exposure and NO2 at lag of 0 to16 days was associated with the cumulative relative risk (RR) of 1.011 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.004, 1.019) and 1.026 (95% CI: 1.004, 1.049), respectively, in non-accident mortality. Meanwhile, significant association was observed in people aged under 60 years between SO2 exposure and respiratory mortality at lag of 0 to 9 days. Conclusions Our findings strengthen the evidence of PM10 and NO2 exposures were independent risk for daily mortality. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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