Fast Digital Patterning of Surface Topography toward Three-Dimensional Shape-Changing Structures
| Autor: | Shun Zhang, Yu Kaixin, Changhong Linghu, Qian Chenghao, Zhu Jinye, Zhou Chen, Hongyu Luo, Yin Chen, Yipu Du, Jizhou Song |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Surface (mathematics) Materials science Fabrication Organic solvent Nanotechnology 030206 dentistry 02 engineering and technology Polymer 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Engraving Elastomer 03 medical and health sciences Three dimensional shape 0302 clinical medicine chemistry visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology |
| Zdroj: | ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 11:48412-48418 |
| ISSN: | 1944-8252 1944-8244 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/acsami.9b17343 |
| Popis: | Exiting strategies for 3D shape-changing structures are constrained by either the complicated fabrication process or the harsh demands of active materials. Facile preparation of 3D shape-changing structures with an extremely simple approach based on the elastomeric polymer still remains a challenging topic. Here, we report a fast digital patterning of surface topography of a single-layer elastomeric polymer toward 3D shape-changing structures. The surface topography features digitally engraved grooves by a laser engraver on a poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) sheet, which is surface oxidized by the UV-ozone treatment. The resulting engraved PDMS sheets exhibit programmable shape-changing behaviors to form various 3D structures under the action of organic solvent. Experimental and numerical studies reveal the fundamental aspects of surface topography-guided 3D shape-changing structures. Demonstrations of this concept in developing various complex 3D shape-changing structures illustrate the simplicity and effectiveness of our approach, thereby creating engineering opportunities in a wide range of applications such as actuators and soft robots. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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