An agent-based model to simulate inhabitants’ behavior during a flood event
| Autor: | Rasool Mehdizadeh, Pascal Di Maiolo, Loïck Rauscher-Lauranceau, Franck Taillandier, Patrick Taillandier, Charlotte Jacquenod |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Risques, Ecosystèmes, Vulnérabilité, Environnement, Résilience (RECOVER), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Unité de Mathématiques et Informatique Appliquées de Toulouse (MIAT INRAE), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Thuyloi University, Unité de modélisation mathématique et informatique des systèmes complexes [Bondy] (UMMISCO), Université de Yaoundé I-Institut de la francophonie pour l'informatique-Université Cheikh Anta Diop [Dakar, Sénégal] (UCAD)-Université Gaston Bergé (Saint-Louis, Sénégal)-Université Cadi Ayyad [Marrakech] (UCA)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Nord]), ONERA, Université de Toulouse [Toulouse], ONERA-PRES Université de Toulouse, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Nancy (ENSMN), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Centre de recherches sur la géologie des matières premières minérales et énergétiques (CREGU), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Fondation MAIF (MANA Project) |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Norms
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Computer science 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences Order (exchange) Agent based Model ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Risk management 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Emotion Flexibility (engineering) Agent-based model 021110 strategic defence & security studies Flood myth business.industry Event (computing) Belief-Desire-Intention (BDI) Inhabitant behavior Geology Building and Construction Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Flood simulation [INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation Risk analysis (engineering) ZABR business Safety Research |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 2021, 64, pp.102503. ⟨10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102503⟩ International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, Elsevier, 2021, 64, pp.102503. ⟨10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102503⟩ |
| ISSN: | 2212-4209 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102503 |
| Popis: | International audience; Flood management is particularly important for many urban territories. In order to assess the interest of different risk mitigation strategies, it is necessar y to consider the human behavior. Different models and approaches are available to model and simulate people behaviors during a flood event. Despite the considerable recent progress of these models, none of them succeeds in answering a l l the required challenges: (1) simulate the flood event, (2) integrate geographical information, (3) take into account complex behaviors for inhabitants considering emotion and partial knowledge, (4) enable different strategies for inhabitants, (5) take into account the degradation of infrastructures and its impact on their functioning, and (6) ensure the genericity and flexibility of the model in order to be able to apply it to any territory. In order to meet these challenges, we provide a new Agent based Model, called SiFlo. In this paper, we present this model and an application to La Ciotat. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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