Testing Gravity in the Outer Solar System: Results from Trans‐Neptunian Objects
Autor: | John F. Wallin, Gary L. Page, David S. Dixon |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Solar System Gravity (chemistry) Mass distribution Spacecraft business.industry Astrophysics (astro-ph) Inverse-square law FOS: Physical sciences Astronomy and Astrophysics Astrophysics Acceleration Space and Planetary Science Physics::Space Physics Trajectory Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics Trans-Neptunian object business |
Zdroj: | The Astrophysical Journal. 666:1296-1302 |
ISSN: | 1538-4357 0004-637X |
DOI: | 10.1086/520528 |
Popis: | The inverse square law of gravity is poorly probed by experimental tests at distances of ~ 10 AUs. Recent analysis of the trajectory of the Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft have shown an unmodeled acceleration directed toward the Sun which was not explained by any obvious spacecraft systematics, and occurred when at distances greater than 20 AUs from the Sun. If this acceleration represents a departure from Newtonian gravity or is indicative of an additional mass distribution in the outer solar system, it should be detectable in the orbits of Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs). To place limits on deviations from Newtonian gravity, we have selected a well observed sample of TNOs found orbiting between 20 and 100 AU from the Sun. By examining their orbits with modified orbital fitting software, we place tight limits on the perturbations of gravity that could exist in this region of the solar system. 20 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, uses AASTex v5.x macros |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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