Control of cardiac function
Autor: | Andrew Knowles, M. Charlesworth |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Cardiac function curve
medicine.medical_specialty Cardiac output business.industry Stroke volume Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Contractility 03 medical and health sciences Preload 0302 clinical medicine Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Blood pressure Afterload Internal medicine Heart rate cardiovascular system Cardiology Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine. 19:308-313 |
ISSN: | 1472-0299 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.mpaic.2018.03.010 |
Popis: | An understanding of the core cardiovascular physiological principles is fundamental to delivering clinical care to patients. In order to successfully deliver oxygen and other nutrients to end organs while eliminating waste products, cardiac output is manipulated through the control of heart rate, blood pressure, stroke volume, preload, afterload and contractility. Though controlled through intrinsic physiological mechanisms in health, the delivery of fluids, drugs, external/electrical stimulation and/or mechanical support can allow for optimization of cardiac function in disease. In this article, we outline these core principles and describe how cardiac function is controlled. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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