Analytical three-dimensional magnetohydrostatic equilibrium solutions for magnetic field extrapolation allowing a transition from non-force-free to force-free magnetic fields

Autor: Thomas Neukirch, Thomas Wiegelmann
Přispěvatelé: Science & Technology Facilities Council, University of St Andrews. Applied Mathematics
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Popis: For the extrapolation of magnetic fields into the solar corona from measurements taken in the photosphere (or chromosphere) force-free magnetic fields are typically used. This does not take into account that the lower layers of the solar atmosphere are not force-free. While some numerical extrapolation methods using magnetohydrostatic magnetic fields have been suggested, a complementary and numerically comparatively cheap method is to use analytical magnetohydrostatic equilibria to extrapolate the magnetic field. In this paper, we present a new family of solutions for a special class of analytical three-dimensional magnetohydrostatic equilibria, which can be of use for such magnetic field extrapolation. The new solutions allow for the more flexible modelling of a transition from non-force-free to (linear) force-free magnetic fields. In particular, the height and width of the region where this transition takes place can be specified by choosing appropriate model parameters.
21 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Solar Physics
Databáze: OpenAIRE