Influence of morphological variation on brain impact responses among youth and young adults

Autor: Jiacheng Liu, Jionghua (Judy) Jin, James T. Eckner, Songbai Ji, Jingwen Hu
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of biomechanics. 135
ISSN: 1873-2380
Popis: Tissue-level brain responses to sport-related head impacts may be stronger predictors of brain injury risk than head kinematics alone. Despite the importance of accurate impact response estimation, the influence of head morphological variations has not been properly considered due to the limited sizes and shapes of existing computational head models. In this study, we developed 101 subject-specific finite element (FE) head-brain models based on CT scans and a parametric modeling approach to estimate tissue-level brain impact responses (maximal principal strain, MPS) under three head impact conditions. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to quantify the geometric variations, with statistically significant PCs then selected to predict MPS using a stepwise linear regression model. High adjusted R
Databáze: OpenAIRE