Evaluation of effectiveness of a facet wiring technique: an in vitro biomechanical investigation

Autor: Vijay K. Goel, Kary R. Schulte, Yoonsang Kim, Charles R. Clark, Kurt G. Harris
Rok vydání: 1989
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of biomedical engineering. 17(2)
ISSN: 0090-6964
Popis: The effects of facet wiring procedure commonly used for stabilizing cervical spines after laminectomy or bilateral facet dislocation on the motion behavior of whole cervical spines are investigated using a Selspot II system. A fresh human ligamentous intact specimen was potted at T1/T2 vertebra and clinically relevant loads applied to the topmost vertebra (C2) of the specimen. The resulting three rotational components of each of the five vertebral bodies (C3-C7) were recorded. Specimen was injured to mimic total laminectomies at C5 and C6 vertebral levels and tested again. The injured specimen was stabilized, using a facet wiring construct, across C4-C7 segment before testing for the final time. The injured specimens, compared to the intact specimens, demonstrated an increase in flexion-extension of about 10%. Facet wiring imparted stability to the cervical spine by stiffening segments up to roughly four times intact values.
Databáze: OpenAIRE