New stygofauna from Texas, USA: three new species of Parabathynellidae (Crustacea: Bathynellacea)

Autor: Paloma Mas-Peinado, Beatriz A. Dorda, Ana Camacho, Benjamin F. Schwartz, Isabel Rey, B. T. Hutchins, Adrian Casado
Přispěvatelé: Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), European Commission, Fish and Wildlife Service (US), CSIC - Unidad de Recursos de Información Científica para la Investigación (URICI)
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname
ISSN: 1464-5262
0022-2933
Popis: Three new species of Parabathynellidae (Crustacea: Bathynellacea) are described using morphological and molecular data, and addi-tional populations identified as Texanobathynella cf. bowmani are placed within a molecular phylogeny for the group. The finding of Montanabathynella pecosensis sp. nov. entails a southern range expansion of over 1500 km for the genus, previously thought to be restricted to Montana, USA. Montanabathynella pecosensis sp. nov. displays a unique combination of morphological features, including eight main teeth on the labrum; four and six teeth on the pars incisiva and pars molaris of the mandible, respectively; eight teeth on the distal endite of MxI; epipod present on ThII and III; four teeth on the first segment of female ThVIII; and an unpro-nounced anal operculum. The other two new species described here belong to the genus Texanobathynella Delamare Deboutteville et al., 1975, previously consisting of only two species. Both species, Texanobathynella aaronswinki sp. nov and T. coloradoensis sp. nov., display combinations of morphological features distinct from the other two previously known species of the genus. Mitochondrial (COI) and nuclear (18S) markers support the validity of the new species and enable us to place them, along with T. cf. bowmani, within a larger phylogenetic framework of the Parabathynellidae.
This work was supported by the PID2019-110243GB-100 MICINN/FEDER project. PMP is supported by MICINN-FEDER through contract BES-2016-077777. Field work was partially funded through a US Fish and Wildlife Service grant [TX T-79-R-3, F16AF00688] under the authority of the State Wildlife Grant Program [CFDA #15.634] issued to Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, and through a grant from the Cave Conservancy Foundation.
We acknowledge support of the publication fee by the CSIC Open Access Publication Support Initiative through its Unit of Information Resources for Research (URICI).
Databáze: OpenAIRE