Vitamin D in pediatric age: consensus of the Italian Pediatric Society and the Italian Society of Preventive and Social Pediatrics, jointly with the Italian Federation of Pediatricians
| Autor: | Irene Cetin, Giuseppe Di Mauro, Francesco Vierucci, Rino Agostiniani, Daniele Giovanni Ghiglioni, Fabio Cardinale, Domenico Careddu, Flavia Prodam, Diego Peroni, Luigi Terracciano, Giuseppe Saggese, Elena Chiappini, Giovanni Corsello, Michele Miraglia Del Giudice, Maddalena Massari, Gian Luigi De' Angelis, Emanuele Miraglia del Giudice, Gianni Bona |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Saggese, Giuseppe, Vierucci, Francesco, Prodam, Flavia, Cardinale, Fabio, Cetin, Irene, Chiappini, Elena, De Angelis, Gian Luigi, Massari, Maddalena, Miraglia Del Giudice, Emanuele, Miraglia Del Giudice, Michele, Peroni, Diego, Terracciano, Luigi, Agostiniani, Rino, Careddu, Domenico, Ghiglioni, Daniele Giovanni, Bona, Gianni, Di Mauro, Giuseppe, Corsello, Giovanni, Saggese G, Vierucci F, Prodam F, Cardinale F, Cetin I, Chiappini E, De' Angelis GL, Massari M, Miraglia Del Giudice E, Miraglia Del Giudice M, Peroni D, Terracciano L, Agostiniani R, Careddu D, Ghiglioni DG, Bona G, Di Mauro G, Corsello G |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Pediatrics
medicine.medical_specialty Consensus Adolescent Supplementation Consensu 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Review Adolescents Vitamin vitamin D deficiency law.invention Nutritional Rickets 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law 030225 pediatrics Vitamin D and neurology medicine Musculoskeletal health Humans Vitamin D Child Pathological Children Societies Medical Dietary Supplement vitamin D children Vitamin d supplementation business.industry lcsh:RJ1-570 Infant Newborn Infant Hypovitaminosis D lcsh:Pediatrics Pediatric age General Medicine Vitamins medicine.disease Vitamin D Deficiency Italy Child Preschool Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Dietary Supplements Deficiency business Human |
| Zdroj: | Italian Journal of Pediatrics Italian Journal of Pediatrics, Vol 44, Iss 1, Pp 1-40 (2018) |
| ISSN: | 1824-7288 |
| Popis: | Vitamin D plays a pivotal role in the regulation of calcium-phosphorus metabolism, particularly during pediatric age when nutritional rickets and impaired bone mass acquisition may occur. Besides its historical skeletal functions, in the last years it has been demonstrated that vitamin D directly or indirectly regulates up to 1250 genes, playing so-called extraskeletal actions. Indeed, recent data suggest a possible role of vitamin D in the pathogenesis of several pathological conditions, including infectious, allergic and autoimmune diseases. Thus, vitamin D deficiency may affect not only musculoskeletal health but also a potentially wide range of acute and chronic conditions. At present, the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency is high in Italian children and adolescents, and national recommendations on vitamin D supplementation during pediatric age are lacking. An expert panel of the Italian Society of Preventive and Social Pediatrics reviewed available literature focusing on randomized controlled trials of vitamin D supplementation to provide a practical approach to vitamin D supplementation for infants, children and adolescents. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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