Radiation-Induced Stable Radicals in Calcium Phosphates: Results of Multifrequency EPR, EDNMR, ESEEM, and ENDOR Studies

Autor: M. A. Goldberg, Georgy Mamin, Alexander Yu. Fedotov, Andris Antuzevics, Sergei Orlinskii, B. V. Yavkin, Fadis Murzakhanov, Vladimir S. Komlev, Natalia V. Petrakova, Marat Gafurov, Peter Olegovich Grishin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Technology
Materials science
QH301-705.5
QC1-999
Radical
02 engineering and technology
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
Radiation-induced center
Spectral line
law.invention
calcium phosphate
Crystal
EDNMR
law
General Materials Science
Biology (General)
Electron paramagnetic resonance
Spectroscopy
QD1-999
Instrumentation
Hyperfine structure
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Physics
Process Chemistry and Technology
General Engineering
Resonance
ENDOR
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Hyperfine interaction
3. Good health
0104 chemical sciences
Computer Science Applications
hyperfine interaction
Chemistry
Calcium phosphate
Quadrupole
NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]
ESEEM
Physical chemistry
TA1-2040
0210 nano-technology
radiation-induced center
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 16
Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 7727, p 7727 (2021)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11167727
Popis: This article presents the results of a study of radiation-induced defects in various synthetic calcium phosphate (CP) powder materials (hydroxyapatite—HA and octacalcium phosphate—OCP) by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy at the X, Q, and W-bands (9, 34, 95 GHz for the microwave frequencies, respectively). Currently, CP materials are widely used in orthopedics and dentistry owing to their high biocompatibility and physico-chemical similarity with human hard tissue. It is shown that in addition to the classical EPR techniques, other experimental approaches such as ELDOR-detected NMR (EDNMR), electron spin echo envelope modulation (ESEEM), and electronnuclear double resonance (ENDOR) can be used to analyze the electron–nuclear interactions of CP powders. We demonstrated that the value and angular dependence of the quadrupole interaction for14 N nuclei of a nitrate radical can be determined by the EDNMR method at room temperature. The ESEEM technique has allowed for a rapid analysis of the nuclear environment and estimation of the structural positions of radiation-induced centers in various crystal matrices. ENDOR spectra can provide information about the distribution of the nitrate radicals in the OCP structure. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Published under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Authors would like to thank the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 18-29-11086. Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01–2016-2017- TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2.
Databáze: OpenAIRE