A chimeric light-regulated amino acid transport system allows the isolation of blue light regulator (blr) mutants of Neurospora crassa

Autor: M Rodriguez-Franco, Alessandra Carattoli, Giuseppe Macino, E Kato, W D Stuart
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
southern blotting
Amino Acid Transport Systems
Light
White Collar-1
Messenger
Mutant
4 fluorophenylalanine
carotenoid
messenger rna
n methyltryptophan
amino acid transport

article
gene control
gene fusion
gene mutation
genetic transformation
neurospora crassa
nonhuman
northern blotting
phenotype
photosensitivity
priority journal
promoter region
regulator gene
southern blotting
Amino Acid Transport Systems

Amino Acids
Base Sequence
Blotting
Northern

Blotting
Southern

Carrier Proteins
Chimera
DNA Primers
DNA
Fungal

Gene Expression Regulation
Fungal

Genes
Fungal

Molecular Sequence Data
Mutagenesis
Neurospora crassa
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Promoter Regions (Genetics)
RNA
Messenger

Support
Non-U.S. Gov't

Ultraviolet Rays
Neurospora crassa

chemistry.chemical_compound
Aromatic amino acids
Northern
Promoter Regions
Genetic

Non-U.S. Gov't
Southern
Regulator gene
chemistry.chemical_classification
Multidisciplinary
amino acid transport
biology
Blotting
n methyltryptophan
Amino acid
Amino acid permease
Fungal
Biochemistry
Support
Research Article
Ultraviolet Rays
Tryptophan
DNA
biology.organism_classification
Molecular biology
Gene Expression Regulation
Genes
chemistry
RNA
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 92:6612-6616
ISSN: 1091-6490
0027-8424
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.92.14.6612
Popis: We have developed a system for the isolation of Neurospora crassa mutants that shows altered responses to blue light. To this end we have used the light-regulated promoter of the albino-3 gene fused to the neutral amino acid permease gene mtr. The product of the mtr gene is required for the uptake of neutral aliphatic and aromatic amino acids, as well as toxic analogs such as p-flurophenylalanine or 4-methyltryptophan. mtr trp-2-carrying cells were transformed with the al-3 promoter-mtr wild-type gene (al-3p-mtr+) to obtain a strain with a light-regulated tryptophan uptake. This strain is sensitive to p-fluorophenylalanine when grown under illumination and resistant when grown in the dark. UV mutagenesis of the al-3p-mtr(+)-carrying strain allowed us to isolate two mutant strains, BLR-1 and BLR-2 (blue light regulator), that are light-resistant to p-fluorophenylalanine and have lost the ability to grow on tryptophan. These two strains have a pale-orange phenotype and show down-regulation of all the photoregulated genes tested (al-3, al-1, con-8, and con-10). Mutations in the BLR strains are not allelic with white collar 1 or white collar 2, regulatory genes that are also involved in the response to blue light.
Databáze: OpenAIRE