Relationship between the objectively-assessed neighborhood area and activity behavior in Swiss youth

Autor: Urs Mäder, Jardena J. Puder, Susi Kriemler, Heidi Hofmann, Alain Dössegger, Charlotte Braun-Fahrländer, Bettina Bringolf-Isler
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Bringolf-Isler, Bettina
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Youth
BMI
body mass index

cpm
counts per minute

IPEN
International Physical Activity and Environment Network

ha
hectare

MVPA
moderate to vigorous physical activity

PA
physical activity

SB
sedentary behavior

SES
socioeconomic status

Swiss SEP
Swiss neighborhood index of socioeconomic position

TPA
total physical activity

Accelerometer
Neighborhood
Physical activity
Sedentary behavior
Socioeconomic environment
Psychological intervention
Poison control
lcsh:Medicine
Health Informatics
610 Medicine & health
Computer security
computer.software_genre
Suicide prevention
Occupational safety and health
Injury prevention
Socioeconomic status
2718 Health Informatics
lcsh:R
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Human factors and ergonomics
Social environment
Regular Article
10060 Epidemiology
Biostatistics and Prevention Institute (EBPI)

2739 Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Psychology
computer
Demography
Zdroj: Bringolf-Isler, Bettina; Kriemler, Susi; Mäder, Urs; Dössegger, Alain; Hofmann, Heidi; Puder, Jardena J.; Braun-Fahrländer, Charlotte (2014). Relationship between the objectively-assessed neighborhood area and activity behavior in Swiss youth. Preventive Medicine Reports, 1, pp. 14-20. Elsevier 10.1016/j.pmedr.2014.09.001
Preventive Medicine Reports, Vol 1, Iss C, Pp 14-20 (2014)
Preventive Medicine Reports
Preventive Medicine Reports, vol. 1, pp. 14-20
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2014.09.001
Popis: Background Neighborhood attributes are modifiable determinants of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB). We tested whether the objectively-assessed built and social environment was associated with PA and SB in Swiss youth and whether sex, age and the socioeconomic position (Swiss-SEP) modified such associations. Methods We combined data of 1742 youth (ages 4 to 17) from seven studies conducted within Switzerland between 2005–2010. All youth provided accelerometer data and a home address, which was linked to objective environmental data and the Swiss-SEP-index. Associations between neighborhood attributes and PA were analyzed by multivariable multilevel regression analyses. Results The extent of green areas and building density was positively associated with PA in the total sample (p
Highlights • Comprehensive assessment of objectively measured neighborhood attributes in Europe • Effects of neighborhood attributes on PA differed by age-group, sex and socioeconomic neighborhood. • Associations between neighborhood attributes and PA were more pronounced in youth from low socioeconomic areas. • Strongest associations with green spaces and centrally located areas
Databáze: OpenAIRE