Polarons Explain Luminescence Behavior of Colloidal Quantum Dots at Low Temperature

Autor: Sravya Rao, Meenakshi Khosla, Shilpi Gupta
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018)
Popis: Luminescence properties of colloidal quantum dots have found applications in imaging, light-sources, and displays. Despite wide interest, several experimental observations from these quantum dots, such as the short lifetime on the scale of microseconds and a zero-longitudinal optical phonon line in low-temperature photoluminescence spectrum, remain unexplained by existing models. Here we propose a model including the effect of solid-state environment on luminescence by capturing coherent and incoherent interactions of band-edge exciton with phonon modes. Our model predicts the formation of dressed states by coupling of the exciton with a confined acoustic phonon mode, and explains the short lifetime and the presence of the zero-longitudinal optical phonon line in the spectrum. Accounting for the interaction of the exciton with bulk phonon modes, the model also explains the experimentally observed temperature-dependence of the photoluminescence decay dynamics and temperature-dependence of the photoluminescence spectrum.
5 figures and 4 supplementary figures; Pure dephasing of dressed dark state neglected, minor changes in figures, conclusions unchanged
Databáze: OpenAIRE