Blood pressure variability estimated by ARV is a predictor of poor short-term outcomes in a prospective cohort of minor ischemic stroke
Autor: | Heng Meng, Anding Xu, Ze-Feng Tan, Dawei Dong, Ying Zhao |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors lcsh:Medicine Blood Pressure 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Logistic regression Brain Ischemia 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Internal medicine Occlusion medicine Humans Prospective Studies Prospective cohort study lcsh:Science Stroke Aged Aged 80 and over Multidisciplinary medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry lcsh:R Magnetic resonance imaging Blood Pressure Determination Middle Aged medicine.disease Prognosis Stenosis Blood pressure medicine.anatomical_structure Cardiology Female lcsh:Q business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Artery |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 8, p e0202317 (2018) |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
Popis: | Prior studies have shown that patients with minor ischemic stroke have substantial disability rates at hospital discharge. We sought to determine whether blood pressure variability (BPV) estimated by average real variability (ARV) is one of the predictors of poor outcome at 90 days. Four hundred fifty-one consecutive patients with ischemic stroke treated within 7 days after onset were enrolled prospectively. Baseline magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed on all subjects. Blood pressure was measured for all recruited patients every 2 hours in the first 24 hours after admission, followed by measurements collected every 4 hours from day 2 to day 7 after admission. ARV was used to estimate BPV. A total of 192 patients with minor ischemic stroke were enrolled, and 11 of them (5.7%) had poor outcomes. Univariate regression analysis showed that early neurological deterioration (X2 = 21.44, P = 0.000), severe symptomatic large artery stenosis or occlusion (X2 = 9.260, P = 0.000), large artery atherosclerotic stroke (X2 = 7.14, P = 0.002), total cholesterol (TC), and D2-7 SBP-ARV (t = 5.449, P = 0.001) of the poor outcome group were significantly higher than those of the good outcome group. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that early neurological deterioration (OR 4.369, 95% CI 3.54, 15.65; P = 0.001), severe symptomatic large artery stenosis or occlusion (OR 5.56, 95% CI 3.56, 13.65; P = 0.000), large artery atherosclerotic stroke (OR 3.56, 95% CI 1.45, 7.48; P = 0.004), and D2-7 SBP-ARV (OR 3.96, 95% CI 1.90, 20.18, P = 0.008) were significantly related to poor outcomes. In conclusion, approximately 5.7% of minor ischemic stroke patients had poor outcomes. D2-7 SBP-ARV, early neurologic deterioration, severe symptomatic artery stenosis or occlusion, and large atherosclerotic stroke were the independent risk factors of poor short-term outcomes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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