Correlation between auto/mitophagic processes and magnetic resonance imaging activity in multiple sclerosis patients

Autor: Massimo Bonora, Massimiliano Castellazzi, Mariapina Donadio, Maura Pugliatti, Enrico Granieri, Paolo Pinton, Carlotta Giorgi, Simone Patergnani, Enrico Fainardi, Ilaria Casetta
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Neuroinflammation
Journal of Neuroinflammation, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2019)
Popis: Background An alteration of autophagy and mitophagy, two highly conserved lysosome-dependent degradation pathways involved in the maintenance of cellular homeostasis, has been associated with multiple sclerosis (MS). Objective To search the level of autophagy-related 5 (ATG5) and Parkin proteins, as markers of autophagy and mitophagy respectively, and lactate in a cohort of MS patients. Methods Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum samples from 60 MS patients were analyzed: 30 with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evidence of disease activity, gadolinium (Gd)-based contrast agent positive (Gd+), and 30 without MRI evidence of disease activity (Gd−). ATG5, Parkin, and lactate were measured using commercially available products. Results and conclusions Serum levels of ATG5, Parkin, and lactate were more elevated in Gd+ than in Gd− MS patients (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE