Treatment with a Uroselective α1‐Blocker Improves Voiding and Sexual Function: A Study in Thai Men with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms

Autor: Sompol Permpongkosol, Krisada Ratana-Olarn, Santichai Krilad‐O‐Larn
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 8:2582-2589
ISSN: 1743-6095
Popis: Introduction Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and erectile dysfunction (ED) negatively affect quality of life. The α 1 ‐blockers are effective for LUTS suggestive of benign prostatic hypertrophy. Aim To analyze the effect of a uroselective α 1 ‐blocker on both voiding and sexual dysfunction in Thai men with LUTS. Methods Of 488 men with LUTS who received 10 mg alfuzosin monotherapy once daily (OD) at a men's health clinic, 313 men (64%) completed 8 months of alfuzosin treatment and filled the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) and the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF)‐5 questionnaires. Main Outcome Measure The relationships among the IPSS, IIEF‐5 score, and select clinical characteristics were analyzed using multiple regression analysis. To identify changes from the baseline, the chi‐square or Fisher's exact test was used for categorical or dichotomous variables and a paired Student's t ‐test was used for continuous variables. Results The 313 men were followed up for a mean (standard deviation [SD]) of 35.6 (2.2) weeks. LUTS were categorized by IPSS as moderate in 100 patients (31.9%) and severe in 213 patients (68.1%). ED was graded according to the IIEF‐5 as normal in 46 patients (14.7%), mild in 29 patients (9.3%), mild to moderate in 81 patients (25.9%), moderate in 47 patients (15.0%), and severe in 110 patients (35.1%). ED is associated with LUTS ( P = 0.008). After 8 months of alfuzosin treatment, the mean (SD) IPSS and IIEF‐5 score significantly improved from 19.95 (6.4) to 11.13 (4.6) ( P P Conclusion Treatment with 10 mg alfuzosin OD is safe and effective in improving voiding and sexual function in Thai men with LUTS and ED. Permpongkosol S, Krilad‐O‐Larn S, and Ratana‐O‐Larn K. Treatment with a uroselective α 1 ‐blocker improves voiding and sexual function: A study in Thai men with lower urinary tract symptoms. J Sex Med 2011;8:2582–2589.
Databáze: OpenAIRE