Relationship Between Physical Activity Participation and Recovery Outcomes in College-Aged Adults With a Concussion
Autor: | Kyle M. Petit, Christopher Kuenze, Nathan Fitton, Mathew Saffarian, Tracey Covassin, Karin A. Pfeiffer |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Universities Concussion Symptom reporting Physical activity Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Context (language use) Young Adult Statistical significance Humans Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Prospective Studies Prospective cohort study Exercise Brain Concussion Not evaluated business.industry Outcome measures General Medicine medicine.disease Athletic Injuries Physical therapy Female business |
Zdroj: | J Athl Train |
ISSN: | 1938-162X 1062-6050 |
DOI: | 10.4085/1062-6050-0158.21 |
Popis: | Context Previously, the most common treatment for a concussion was prolonged physical and cognitive rest. Recently, researchers have suggested that earlier physical activity (PA) may be better at promoting recovery. Researchers have not evaluated the relationship between free-living PA (eg, walking) and symptom reporting or recovery duration. Objective To assess the relationship between free-living PA participation and 2 recovery outcomes in college-aged adults with a concussion. Design Prospective cohort. Setting National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I and III universities. Patients or Other Participants Thirty-two college-aged adults (68.8% female, age = 19.8 ± 1.4 years) with a concussion. Main Outcome Measure(s) Participants completed a postconcussion symptom evaluation at visits 1 ( Results Participants averaged 2446 ± 441 counts per minute and spent 12.1% ± 4.2% of their PA performing MVPA. Participants yielded median (interquartile) symptom severities of 28 (24) and 2 (8) for visit 1 and 2, respectively. Average recovery time was 14.7 ± 7.5 days. Total PA did not significantly contribute to the model for visit 2 symptom severity (P = .122) or recovery time (P = .301). Similarly, %MVPA had little contribution to the model for visit 2 symptom severity (P = .358) or recovery time (P = .276). Conclusions We suggest that free-living PA may not be enough to reduce symptoms or shorten recovery. Thus, clinicians may need to provide patients with more structured PA protocols mimicking findings from previous researchers. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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