Immune Response Related With Skin Thermal Pattern in Judokas: A New Application for Infrared Thermography?
Autor: | Danilo Gomes Moreira, Alfonso López Díaz-de-Durana, Bianca Miarka, José Jamacy de Almeida Ferreira, Manuel Sillero-Quintana, Ciro José Brito, João Carlos Bouzas Marins |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Neutrophils Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Leukocyte Count Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Immune system Blood concentration White blood cell Internal medicine medicine Humans Body Weights and Measures Orthopedics and Sports Medicine business.industry Immunity Skin temperature 030229 sport sciences General Medicine medicine.anatomical_structure Endocrinology Spain Thermography Female Skin Temperature business Martial Arts |
Zdroj: | Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 34:2886-2894 |
ISSN: | 1064-8011 |
DOI: | 10.1519/jsc.0000000000002672 |
Popis: | Brito, CJ, Moreira, DG, Ferreira, JJ, Díaz-de-Durana, AL, Miarka, B, Bouzas Marins, JC, and Sillero-Quintana, M. Immune response related with skin thermal pattern in judokas: A new application for infrared thermography? J Strength Cond Res 34(10): 2886-2894, 2020-This study investigated the association between body skin temperature (BST) and immune response after judo training, and compared the immune responses considering 2 post-training skin thermal pattern ("spots"-SPT and "localized"-LOC). For this, we evaluated 32 (25-male) black-belt judokas from the Spanish Junior National Team (18.0 ± 3.5 years, 72.4 ± 18.4 kg, and 17.1 ± 7.5% body fat). White blood cell and BST measurements were performed at pre-training, immediately, 1, and 24-hour post-training. Body skin temperature (° C) was estimated by skin temperature from 4 regions of interest (chest, upper arm, thigh, and calf). The main results indicated that 13 judokas were classified as SPT and 19 as LOC. In comparison with LOC, SPT had a significantly lower BST post-training (SPT = 33.0 ± 0.4 vs. LOC = 33.6 ± 0.8° C; p = 0.016), lower blood concentration of leukocytes (SPT = 7.9 ± 1.9 vs. LOC = 8.9 ± 1.9 cells × 10 per mm; p ≤ 0.001), and neutrophils (SPT = 5.5 ± 1.7 vs. LOC = 6.1 ± 2.2 cells × 10 per mm; p ≤ 0.001). In conclusion, the BST and immune response after judo training seem to be not associated. However, when the skin thermal pattern is considered, the SPT skin thermal pattern presented a lower post-training BST, blood leukocytes, and neutrophils in comparison with the LOC group. These results show a possible relationship between skin thermal pattern and immune responses for the first time; however, further studies are needed to confirm the evidence presented here. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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