The Technical Design Concept of Hi-Tech Cook Stove for Urban Communities using Non-Wood Agricultural Waste as Fuel Sources
Autor: | Kamaruddin Abdullah, Yogo Adhi Nugroho, Fridolini Fridolini, Erkata Yandri, Washington Purba, Satriyo Krido Wahono, Bangun Novianto, Haryo Wibowo, Roy Hendroko Setyabudi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
lcsh:GE1-350
Briquette Cook stove business.product_category Waste management 020209 energy Biomass Overheating (economics) 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Combustion 01 natural sciences Biogas energy efficient building Stove renewable energy integration pellet 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Fuel efficiency Environmental science briquette business rural development lcsh:Environmental sciences 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 226, p 00015 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2267-1242 |
Popis: | The purpose of this study is to conceptualize an urban Hi-Tech Cook-Stove (HTCS) design using agricultural waste. Several steps need to be carried out. First, determine the cooking activities depend on the family size and food categories. Second, calculate the energy required for cooking. Third, determine the mass of biomass fuel required. Fourth, calculate the fuel consumption rate. Fifth, design the dimensions of the stove by considering the ergonomics, easy in manufacturing, installation, etc. Sixth, estimate the volume of each component. The result shows that the fuel supply must adjust the flow rate of fuel, air to fuel ratio controlled by a simple mechanical-electric compressor, monitor the combustion chamber visually/automatically, and the dust must be collected/disposed of automatically/mechanically. HTCS must consider the pellets from the higher heating value and faster of biomass with a certain composition of chopped and fibre, also the safety and comfort, such as overheating control, air exhaust control, combustion control, cooling control. For the future, the HTCS technical design concept must be integrated with the electricity and hot water from solar energy by using a hybrid photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) collector and urban biogas digester in the development of smart grids and smart cities. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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