The application of participatory ergonomics in a healthcare setting in Hong Kong
| Autor: | Augustine Lam, Joan P.C. Fok, Rainbow K.Y. Law, Philip Li, Edwin W. C. Lee, Grace P. Y. Szeto |
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| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Community-Based Participatory Research
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Psychological intervention Health Care Sector Psychiatric Department Hospital Efficiency Organizational Occupational medicine Microcomputers Nursing Muscle Stretching Exercises Occupational Exposure Intervention (counseling) Health care medicine Humans Musculoskeletal Diseases Workplace Referral and Consultation Occupational Health Rehabilitation business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Human factors and ergonomics Community Health Nursing Participatory ergonomics Work (electrical) Population Surveillance Hong Kong Ergonomics business |
| Zdroj: | Work. 48:511-519 |
| ISSN: | 1051-9815 |
| Popis: | BACKGROUND Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMDs) are recognized as a major source of significant pain and disability in the healthcare sector. However, they are preventable if appropriate surveillance and intervention programs are implemented. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this paper is to describe the holistic ergonomic approach that was used to address the multifactorial problems encountered by healthcare workers in their daily work. METHODS Using participatory ergonomics, healthcare workers in this study teamed up with management and staff with expertise in ergonomic analysis, design, and implementation of remedies. Selected participatory ergonomic intervention programs targeted at an organizational level are elaborated. Interventions included pre-work stretching, workplace surveillance at a psychiatric department, on-site ergonomic teaching for community nurses, and display screen equipment consultancy. DISCUSSIONS Changes in workplace design, equipment re-arrangement, awareness of proper posture, and adoption of good work practices all play important roles in reducing musculoskeletal disorders among healthcare workers. Prompt occupational medicine and rehabilitation services were also provided to complement the work disability prevention process. The impact of the various intervention programs on staff health, costs and productivity of the organization are simultaneously discussed. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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