Factors associated with African Americans' enrollment in a national cancer genetics registry
Autor: | Catherine Hoyo, C. Jasper, Joellen M. Schildkraut, Celette Sugg Skinner, LaVerne Reid, Brian Calingaert, Laura J. Fish, Sydnee Crankshaw, Lisa Susswein |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
Adult Male Genetic Research MEDLINE Medical Oncology Trust Cancer Genetics Network Cohort Studies Phone Neoplasms Medicine Humans Registries Patient participation Genetics (clinical) Aged Receipt Aged 80 and over Clinical Trials as Topic business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Middle Aged Black or African American Cancer genetics Educational Status Female Health behavior Patient Participation business Attitude to Health Cohort study |
Zdroj: | Community genetics. 11(4) |
ISSN: | 1422-2833 |
Popis: | This study explored whether reactions to the Cancer Genetics Network (CGN) or CGN enrollment differed by receipt of a standard informational brochure versus a targeted version addressing factors previously associated with African Americans’ health behavior decisions and research participation. The 262 participants, identified through tumor registries or clinic contacts, were mailed brochures and completed phone interviews. When asked whether – based on the brochure – they were or were not ‘leaning toward’ CGN enrollment, about 75% of both standard and targeted groups reported leaning toward. When given the opportunity at the end of the interview, 68% enrolled in the CGN. Trust was strongly related to enrollment. Less education, less satisfaction with cancer care, and individualistic rather than collective orientation were associated with lower trust. Education was also bivariately associated with enrollment, but mediation analysis indicated that the operational mechanism of education’s influence on enrollment was through trust. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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