Resting-state magnetoencephalography source magnitude imaging with deep-learning neural network for classification of symptomatic combat-related mild traumatic brain injury

Autor: Deborah L. Harrington, Imanuel Lerman, Dewleen G. Baker, Carl Rimmele, Ericka Foote, Qian Shen, Chung-Kuan Cheng, Robert C. Dynes, Kate A. Yurgil, Hayden B Hansen, Angela Drake, Zhengwei Ji, Jeffrey W Huang, Annemarie Angeles-Quinto, Scott C. Matthews, Ashley Robb-Swan, Mingxiong Huang, Charles Huang, Roland R. Lee, Sharon Nichols, Tao Song, Lu Le, Robert K. Naviaux
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
neuropsychology
gamma rhythm
Audiology
Neurodegenerative
0302 clinical medicine
Discriminative model
Medicine
Research Articles
Veterans
Combat Disorders
screening and diagnosis
Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
medicine.diagnostic_test
traumatic brain injury
05 social sciences
Neuropsychology
Magnetoencephalography
Cognition
Experimental Psychology
Neuropsychological test
Detection
machine learning
Mental Health
Neurology
Neurological
Biomedical Imaging
Cognitive Sciences
Anatomy
resting-state MEG
Research Article
4.2 Evaluation of markers and technologies
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Physical Injury - Accidents and Adverse Effects
Traumatic brain injury
delta rhythm
Sensitivity and Specificity
050105 experimental psychology
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Deep Learning
Neuroimaging
Behavioral and Social Science
Connectome
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Brain Concussion
Resting state fMRI
resting‐state MEG
business.industry
military service members
Neurosciences
medicine.disease
Brain Disorders
Neurology (clinical)
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Human brain mapping, vol 42, iss 7
Human Brain Mapping
Popis: Combat‐related mild traumatic brain injury (cmTBI) is a leading cause of sustained physical, cognitive, emotional, and behavioral disabilities in Veterans and active‐duty military personnel. Accurate diagnosis of cmTBI is challenging since the symptom spectrum is broad and conventional neuroimaging techniques are insensitive to the underlying neuropathology. The present study developed a novel deep‐learning neural network method, 3D‐MEGNET, and applied it to resting‐state magnetoencephalography (rs‐MEG) source‐magnitude imaging data from 59 symptomatic cmTBI individuals and 42 combat‐deployed healthy controls (HCs). Analytic models of individual frequency bands and all bands together were tested. The All‐frequency model, which combined delta‐theta (1–7 Hz), alpha (8–12 Hz), beta (15–30 Hz), and gamma (30–80 Hz) frequency bands, outperformed models based on individual bands. The optimized 3D‐MEGNET method distinguished cmTBI individuals from HCs with excellent sensitivity (99.9 ± 0.38%) and specificity (98.9 ± 1.54%). Receiver‐operator‐characteristic curve analysis showed that diagnostic accuracy was 0.99. The gamma and delta‐theta band models outperformed alpha and beta band models. Among cmTBI individuals, but not controls, hyper delta‐theta and gamma‐band activity correlated with lower performance on neuropsychological tests, whereas hypo alpha and beta‐band activity also correlated with lower neuropsychological test performance. This study provides an integrated framework for condensing large source‐imaging variable sets into optimal combinations of regions and frequencies with high diagnostic accuracy and cognitive relevance in cmTBI. The all‐frequency model offered more discriminative power than each frequency‐band model alone. This approach offers an effective path for optimal characterization of behaviorally relevant neuroimaging features in neurological and psychiatric disorders.
This study developed a novel resting‐state magnetoencephalography (rs‐MEG) source‐magnitude imaging method, 3D‐MEGNET, using deep learning. The optimized 3D‐MEGNET method combining rs‐MEG data from all frequency bands distinguished individuals with combat‐related mild traumatic brain injury (cmTBI) from combat‐deployed healthy controls with high sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy. This study provides an integrated framework for condensing large source‐imaging variable sets into optimal combinations of regions and frequencies with high diagnostic accuracy and cognitive relevance in cmTBI.
Databáze: OpenAIRE