A two-factor model of ethnic identity exploration: Implications for identity coherence and well-being

Autor: Byron L. Zamboanga, Lovey H. M. Walker, Seth J. Schwartz, Moin Syed, Que-Lam Huynh, Richard M. Lee, Brian E. Armenta, Adriana J. Umaña-Taylor
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology. 19:143-154
ISSN: 1939-0106
1099-9809
DOI: 10.1037/a0030564
Popis: The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the multidimensional nature of ethnic identity exploration and its relevance for a broader sense of identity and well-being. Participants were 3,637 ethnic minority college students who completed survey measures of ethnic identity exploration, general identity coherence, general identity confusion, and well-being. Consistent with our 3 hypotheses, the results indicated that (a) ethnic identity exploration comprised 2 dimensions, participation and search; (b) participation was positively associated with well-being, whereas search was negatively associated with well-being; and (c) identity coherence and identity confusion mediated the associations between participation and search, respectively, and well-being. These findings have important theoretical implications for conceptualization and measurement of ethnic identity exploration and its association with well-being.
Databáze: OpenAIRE