Value of Routine Dengue Diagnostic Tests in Urine and Saliva Specimens

Autor: Anavaj Sakuntabhai, Anne-Claire Andries, Patrich Lorn Try, Sopheaktra Ros, Kim Srorn Kim, Paul F. Horwood, Julien Cappelle, Marie Flamand, Sowath Ly, Veasna Duong, Arnaud Tarantola, Philippe Buchy, Sivuth Ong, Rekol Huy
Přispěvatelé: Institut Pasteur du Cambodge, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Animal et gestion intégrée des risques (UPR AGIRs), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), Pediatric Department [Cambodia], Kampong Cham Provincial hospital [Cambodia], Centre National de Malariologie (CNM), Virologie Structurale - Structural Virology, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pasteur [Paris], Génétique fonctionnelle des Maladies infectieuses - Functional Genetics of Infectious Diseases, GlaxoSmithKline Vaccines [Singapore], GlaxoSmithKline [Headquarters, London, UK] (GSK), The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007/2011) under Grant Agreement n°282378., European Project: 282378,EC:FP7:HEALTH,FP7-HEALTH-2011-single-stage,DENFREE(2012), Institut Pasteur du Cambodge-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur ( RIIP ), Animal et gestion intégrée des risques ( Agirs ), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement ( CIRAD ), Kampong Cham Provincial hospital, National Center of Parasitology ( CNM ), National Malaria Center [Phnom Penh], Département de Virologie, Institut Pasteur [Paris], Génétique fonctionnelle des Maladies infectieuses, Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007/2011) under Grant Agreement n°282 378., European Project : 282378,EC:FP7:HEALTH,FP7-HEALTH-2011-single-stage,DENFREE ( 2012 ), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Male
MESH: Viral Nonstructural Proteins/urine
Urine
Dengue virus
Antibodies
Viral

MESH: Immunoglobulin Isotypes/analysis
Santé publique
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Gastroenterology
MESH: Antibodies
Viral/blood

Plasma
MESH : Child
MESH: Child
MESH : Dengue Virus
Child
MESH : Viral Nonstructural Proteins
MESH: Dengue Virus/isolation & purification
MESH : Diagnostic Tests
Routine

Blood proteins
MESH : Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
3. Good health
Immunoglobulin Isotypes
[ SDV.MHEP.MI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases
MESH : Urine
[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
Child
Preschool

Disease Progression
MESH: Disease Progression
MESH: Dengue/urine
Antibody
Genre humain
medicine.medical_specialty
lcsh:RC955-962
MESH: Dengue/epidemiology
MESH: Saliva/virology
MESH: Urine/chemistry
MESH: Plasma/immunology
MESH: RNA
Viral/isolation & purification

MESH : Adolescent
Humans
Epidemics
Saliva
Technique analytique
MESH: Diagnostic Tests
Routine

Test biologique
MESH: Adolescent
MESH: Humans
MESH: Viral Nonstructural Proteins/blood
[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]
MESH: Dengue/blood
Diagnostic Tests
Routine

MESH : Cambodia
MESH : Humans
MESH: Child
Preschool

Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

lcsh:RA1-1270
MESH: Polymerase Chain Reaction
MESH : Disease Progression
Dengue Virus
medicine.disease
Immunology
MESH: Antibodies
Viral/urine

MESH : Saliva
MESH: Female
MESH: Dengue Virus/immunology
Sang
Viral Nonstructural Proteins
MESH : Child
Preschool

medicine.disease_cause
MESH: Immunoglobulin Isotypes/blood
Serology
Dengue fever
Dengue
Blood plasma
MESH : Female
MESH : Polymerase Chain Reaction
Salive
MESH: Dengue/diagnosis
MESH : Epidemics
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
MESH: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
MESH : Immunoglobulin Isotypes
MESH: Viral Nonstructural Proteins/analysis
MESH: Immunoglobulin Isotypes/urine
Infectious Diseases
S50 - Santé humaine
MESH: Urine/virology
RNA
Viral

Female
MESH: Genome
Viral

Cambodia
MESH: Dengue Virus/genetics
MESH : Genome
Viral

Research Article
MESH : Antibodies
Viral

MESH: Saliva/immunology
lcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
Adolescent
MESH : Male
MESH : Dengue
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Genome
Viral

Biology
Diagnostic de laboratoire
MESH: Antibodies
Viral/analysis

Internal medicine
medicine
MESH : RNA
Viral

MESH: Epidemics
MESH: Plasma/chemistry
MESH : Plasma
MESH: Urine/physiology
Flavivirus
MESH: Cambodia
MESH: Male
biology.protein
MESH: Saliva/chemistry
U30 - Méthodes de recherche
MESH: Plasma/virology
Zdroj: PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Public Library of Science, 2015, 9 (9), pp.e0004100. ⟨10.1371/journal.pntd.0004100⟩
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 9, Iss 9, p e0004100 (2015)
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Public Library of Science, 2015, 9 (9), pp.e0004100. 〈10.1371/journal.pntd.0004100〉
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2015, 9 (9), pp.e0004100. ⟨10.1371/journal.pntd.0004100⟩
ISSN: 1935-2727
1935-2735
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0004100⟩
Popis: Background Dengue laboratory diagnosis is essentially based on detection of the virus, its components or antibodies directed against the virus in blood samples. Blood, however, may be difficult to draw in some patients, especially in children, and sampling during outbreak investigations or epidemiological studies may face logistical challenges or limited compliance to invasive procedures from subjects. The aim of this study was to assess the possibility of using saliva and urine samples instead of blood for dengue diagnosis. Methodology/Principal Findings Serial plasma, urine and saliva samples were collected at several time-points between the day of admission to hospital until three months after the onset of fever in children with confirmed dengue disease. Quantitative RT-PCR, NS1 antigen capture and ELISA serology for anti-DENV antibody (IgG, IgM and IgA) detection were performed in parallel on the three body fluids. RT-PCR and NS1 tests demonstrated an overall sensitivity of 85.4%/63.4%, 41.6%/14.5% and 39%/28.3%, in plasma, urine and saliva specimens, respectively. When urine and saliva samples were collected at the same time-points and tested concurrently, the diagnostic sensitivity of RNA and NS1 detection assays was 69.1% and 34.4%, respectively. IgG/IgA detection assays had an overall sensitivity of 54.4%/37.4%, 38.5%/26.8% and 52.9%/28.6% in plasma, urine and saliva specimens, respectively. IgM were detected in 38.1% and 36% of the plasma and saliva samples but never in urine. Conclusions Although the performances of the different diagnostic methods were not as good in saliva and urine as in plasma specimens, the results obtained by qRT-PCR and by anti-DENV antibody ELISA could well justify the use of these two body fluids to detect dengue infection in situations when the collection of blood specimens is not possible.
Author Summary Dengue is the most important arthropod-borne disease affecting humans and represents a huge public health burden in affected countries. Symptoms are often non-specific hence the need for an early, sensitive and specific diagnosis of dengue for appropriate management as well as for early epidemic detection. Currently, almost all laboratory diagnostic methods require a blood specimen that may be sometimes be difficult or inconvenient to obtain. In this study, we assessed the possibility to use saliva and urine samples as alternatives to blood specimens in dengue diagnosis. We demonstrated that the performances of the different diagnostic methods (RT-PCR, NS1 antigen detection and anti-DENV IgM/IgG/IgA ELISAs) were in general not as good in saliva and urine as in plasma, but that the use of these body fluids obtained by non-invasive methods could be of value in certain circumstances such as outbreak investigations or in young children (once they are old enough to comply to instructions), in addition to the situations when blood cannot be easily collected (e.g., lack of phlebotomist, refusal of the procedure, etc.).
Databáze: OpenAIRE