A Literature Review of GP Knowledge and Understanding of ME/CFS: A Report from the Socioeconomic Working Group of the European Network on ME/CFS (EUROMENE)

Autor: Derek Pheby, Lara Gitto, John Cullinan, Elenka Brenna, Dominic Trépel, Dyfrig A. Hughes, Diana Araja, Rachael Hunter, Xia Wang-Steverding, Uldis Berkis, Jean-Dominique de Korwin
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
ME/CFS
myalgic encephalomyelitis
chronic fatigue syndrome
primary care
GP knowledge and understanding

MEDLINE
Settore SECS-P/02 - POLITICA ECONOMICA
Review
Primary care
Disease
chronic fatigue syndrome
GP knowledge and understanding
primary care
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Chronic fatigue syndrome
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Risk factor
Psychiatry
Socioeconomic status
Qualitative Research
lcsh:R5-920
Fatigue Syndrome
Chronic

Primary Health Care
business.industry
allergology
030503 health policy & services
Medical record
Network on
General Medicine
medicine.disease
United Kingdom
myalgic encephalomyelitis
Socioeconomic Factors
Family medicine
ME/CFS
lcsh:Medicine (General)
0305 other medical science
business
Qualitative research
Zdroj: Medicina, Vol 57, Iss 7, p 7 (2021)
Medicina
ISSN: 1648-9144
DOI: 10.3390/medicina57010007
Popis: Background and Objectives: The socioeconomic working group of the European myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) Research Network (EUROMENE) has conducted a review of the literature pertaining to GPs’ knowledge and understanding of ME/CFS; Materials and Methods: A MEDLINE search was carried out. The papers identified were reviewed following the synthesis without meta-analysis (SWiM) methodology, and were classified according to the focus of the enquiry (patients, GPs, database and medical record studies, evaluation of a training programme, and overview papers), and whether they were quantitative or qualitative in nature; Results: Thirty-three papers were identified in the MEDLINE search. The quantitative surveys of GPs demonstrated that a third to a half of all GPs did not accept ME/CFS as a genuine clinical entity and, even when they did, they lacked confidence in diagnosing or managing it. It should be noted, though, that these papers were mostly from the United Kingdom. Patient surveys indicated that a similar proportion of patients was dissatisfied with the primary medical care they had received. These findings were consistent with the findings of the qualitative studies that were examined, and have changed little over several decades; Conclusions: Disbelief and lack of knowledge and understanding of ME/CFS among GPs is widespread, and the resultant diagnostic delays constitute a risk factor for severe and prolonged disease. Failure to diagnose ME/CFS renders problematic attempts to determine its prevalence, and hence its economic impact.
Databáze: OpenAIRE