Why are infants held on the left? A test of the attention hypothesis with a doll, a book, and a bag
Autor: | Michael P. Spradlin, Lauren Julius Harris, Rodrigo A. Cárdenas, Jason B. Almerigi |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Adolescent media_common.quotation_subject Emotions Infant Cognition General Medicine Functional Laterality Test (assessment) Developmental psychology Young Adult Discrimination Psychological Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Perception Laterality Humans Attention Female Visual Fields Psychology General Psychology media_common |
Zdroj: | Laterality: Asymmetries of Body, Brain and Cognition. 15:548-571 |
ISSN: | 1464-0678 1357-650X |
DOI: | 10.1080/13576500903064018 |
Popis: | Most adults, especially women, hold infants and objects representing infants, such as dolls, preferentially on the left side. The attention hypothesis credits the effect to left-directed attention for perception of emotionally salient targets, faces being prime examples. Support comes from studies showing stronger left visual hemispace (LVH) biases in left-holders than right-holders on the Chimeric Faces Test (CFT), but control tests with non-social/emotional objects are needed. We therefore observed young women holding a doll, a book, and a bag, and compared their scores with their performance on the CFT. We also assessed their handedness to check on its possible role. Overall, only the doll elicited a significant side bias, with 57% of all holds on the left, 2% in the middle, and 41% on the right. On the CFT, only left-holders had an LVH bias, whereas right-holders had no bias in either direction. Only the doll-hold scores were consistently related to CFT scores, and for none of the objects was handedness related to side-of-hold. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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