The integration and engineering of the ATLAS SemiConductor Tracker Barrel

Autor: Didier Ferrere, Vaclav Vacek, Francis Anghinolfi, Marco Costa, Stanislav Pospisil, Oleg Brandt, B.G. Smith, S. Marti i Garcia, Sofia Chouridou, Alison Holmes, J. Kaplon, Maria Smizanska, A. Tricoli, Fred Gannaway, Bjarne Stugu, Sau Lan Wu, A. W. Phillips, J. P. Bizzell, M. Dehchar, Saverio D'Auria, E. Spencer, J. Benes, Jan Jakubek, Anna Sfyrla, Jacqueline Batley, P. Modesto, G. Barbier, C. Ketterer, T. Maruyama, I. Ludwig, M. Dwuznik, Andrej Gorišek, Daniel Scheirich, P. A. Bruckman de Renstrom, Richard Bates, Ping-Kun Teng, A. Belymam, Richard Nisius, C. P. Ward, D. Joos, Richard French, M. Doubrava, E. G. Villani, Heling Zhu, R. Duxfield, Christian Weiser, John Morris, J. Broz, P. Weilhammer, J. M. Foster, Pavel Reznicek, T. Huse, Alan Barr, F.E.W. Heinemann, James Catmore, T. Hansl-Kozanecka, Fumihiko Ukegawa, Hartmut Sadrozinski, Christopher Lester, Z. Drásal, DJ Attree, P. N. Ratoff, C. Carpentieri, Maksym Titov, M. L. Chu, A. Bangert, J. Jusko, B. Sopko, O. K. Øye, P. J. Bell, Stefan Valkar, G. Hughes, C. N. Booth, P. Sutcliffe, J. Fuster, Christos Anastopoulos, H. Sandaker, V. Sopko, S W Lindsay, F. Fawzi, Stephen Gibson, J. Blocki, I. Wilmut, Siegfried Bethke, S. Stapnes, Andrea Catinaccio, G. Llosa Llacer, B. Demirkoz, S. Roe, Trevor Vickey, I. Wilhelm, R. C. W. Henderson, O. Dorholt, D.P.S. Ferguson, I. P. Duerdoth, Robert Szczygiel, M. Tyndel, Alessandra Ciocio, A O Solberg, Craig Buttar, A. P. Vorobiev, C. Lockett, M.J. Goodrick, Vladimir Cindro, J. Schieck, F. K. Loebinger, Robert Richter, Val O'Shea, G. Gorfine, Michael Andrew Parker, N. Kundu, Vladimír Linhart, T. W. Jones, M. Harris, Dave Charlton, Takahiko Kondo, D. Greenfield, S. Gonzalez-Sevilla, Phillip Allport, J. Meinhardt, D. Chren, O. Jusko, R.L. Wastie, V. Kral, M. Ibbotson, Zhihua Liang, R. Lefèvre, Karl Jakobs, I. Messmer, Anthony Keith Morley, Ladislav Andricek, Efstathios Paganis, S. McMahon, T. J. Sloan, V. R. Lacuesta, J. Fopma, J. Mistry, M Galuska, Kazuhiko Hara, R. Härtel, E. Gornicki, Joleen Pater, R. Holt, Richard Nickerson, J. Stastny, Peter Kodys, B. Mohn, Heinz Pernegger, T. Kohriki, A. Jones, I. Stekl, Helmuth Spieler, K. Nagai, Zdenek Dolezal, J. Dalmau, Shinhong Kim, P.W. Phillips, Ulrich Parzefall, A. G. Kholodenko, S. Moed, Alexander Cheplakov, Bettina Mikulec, Pierre Jarron, T. Horazdovsky, A. J. Lintern, Kazunori Hanagaki, Vakhtang Kartvelishvili, Tim Jones, M. Mangin-Brinet, Paul Hodgson, S. R. Hou, S. Mima, P. Kubik, L E Batchelor, Cigdem Issever, Ian Dawson, N. Austin, Wladyslaw Dabrowski, J. Joseph, Katharine Leney, E. Perrin, Carlos Lacasta, Evelina Vassileva Bouhova-Thacker, V. Koukol, Yasuyoshi Nagai, J. Morin, W. J. Murray, Monica D'Onofrio, T. J. Brodbeck, S. Gonzalez, M. Limper, B. R. Mellado Garcia, D. Fasching, R. Ely, S. Gadomski, A. Greenall, T. I. Hollins, J. Cox, R. J. Thompson, K. M. Danielsen, S. Díez Cornell, Lars Eklund, A A Carter, Joaquin Santander, Sergey Burdin, Lutz Feld, M. C. Morrissey, J. Lynn, Carmen García, W. Lau, G. Lutz, A. Robichaud-Veronneau, A. Hicheur, G. H. A. Viehhauser, Alden Stradling, Kirill Prokofiev, D. Hauff, W. H. Bell, G. F.M. Martinez-Mckinney, Martin White, M. Lozano Fantoba, M. Jones, B. M. Hawes, G. J. Tappern, D. Macina, M. C. Morone, P. Benes, R. Apsimon, Stefan Kluth, N P Hessey, Ewa Stanecka, T. Hayler, L. Sospedra Suay, C.A. Magrath, P. Barclay, Jonathan Butterworth, M. Mikuž, A. G. Clark, M. J. Palmer, Els Koffeman, Yoshinobu Unno, Roger Jones, M. Maaßen, Stephen Haywood, J. Ludwig, K. Runge, Abraham Seiden, T. Atkinson, P. Malecki, Giulio Pellegrini, P Ferrari, M. Turala, T.J. Fraser, Ryuichi Takashima, K. Poltorak, M. Karagoz Unel, A. Nichols, A. Macpherson, P. Ford, Rainer Wallny, N. Ghodbane, M. Olcese, Z. Kohout, M. Miñano, M. Olivo Gomez, R. C. Jared, M. Webel, Stefan Koperny, Fred Hartjes, D. Robinson, J. Freestone, Koji Nakamura, M. Wiesmann, C. Haber, S. Eckert, Reisaburo Tanaka, T. Vu Anh, Z. Broklova, M. Chamizo Llatas, V. N. Riadovikov, Itsuo Nakano, Harald Fox, J. D. Dowell, D. Naito, Joern Grosse-Knetter, G. F. Moorhead, Vaclav Vrba, M. Donega, Mark Hodgkinson, R. M. Moles Valls, Sophio Pataraia, T. Holy, A. P. Colijn, S. W. Snow, Paul Dervan, J. E. García Navarro, Carlos Escobar, B. Ottewell, Michael Solar, P. Werneke, Vitaliy Fadeyev, P. Johansson, T. J. McMahon, J. R. Carter, C. Dabinett, Shih-Chang Lee, P S Wells, J. A. Wilson, Tomas Slavicek, M. Ullan Comes, J.V. Civera, L. G. Johansen, M D Gibson, T. Pritchard, B.J. Gallop, Britt Anderson, J. Tarrant, J. Bohm, E. van der Kraaij, E. Dobson, G. N. Taylor, Daniel Tovey, C. Macwaters, Joost Vossebeld, T. Göttfert, A. Moszczynski, David Howell, R. Fortin, Javier Sánchez, H. G. Moser, Marcin Wladyslaw Wolter, Alexander Grillo, J. Matheson, R. Nicholson, N. Kerschen, Davide Costanzo, Yoichi Ikegami, S. D. Dixon, Igor Mandić, P. Jovanovic, A. Abdesselam, Marc Weber, C. Nelson, A. R. Weidberg, A. J.M. Muijs, Vasiliki A Mitsou, G.A. Beck, J. Bernabeu, A. Zsenei, Marek Stodulski, P. Webb, John Hill, Gregor Kramberger, Susumu Terada, E. Capocci, P. de Jong, K. Sedlak, A. Chilingarov, S. N. Tovey
Přispěvatelé: Barbier, Gerard, Chamizo Llatas, Maria, Clark, Allan Geoffrey, Donega, Mauro, D'Onofrio, Monica, Ferrere, Didier, Gadomski, Szymon, Macina-Buono, Daniela, Mangin-Brinet, Mariane, Mikulec, Bettina, Moed, Shulamit, Morone, Maria Cristina, Perrin, Eric, Robichaud-Veronneau, Andrée, Sfyrla, Anna, Vu Anh, Tuan, Zsenei, Andras
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Instrumentation, Vol. 03 (2008)
ISSN: 1748-0221
Popis: The ATLAS SemiConductor Tracker (SCT) was built in three sections: a barrel and two end-caps. This paper describes the design, construction and final integration of the barrel section. The barrel is constructed around four nested cylinders that provide a stable and accurate support structure for the 2112 silicon modules and their associated services. The emphasis of this paper is directed at the aspects of engineering design that turned a concept into a fully-functioning detector, as well as the integration and testing of large sub-sections of the final SCT barrel detector. The paper follows the chronology of the construction. The main steps of the assembly are described with the results of intermediate tests. The barrel service components were developed and fabricated in parallel so that a flow of detector modules, cooling loops, opto-harnesses and Frequency-Scanning-Interferometry (FSI) alignment structures could be assembled onto the four cylinders. Once finished, each cylinder was conveyed to the next site for the mounting of modules to form a complete single barrel. Extensive electrical and thermal function tests were carried out on the completed single barrels. In the next stage, the four single barrels and thermal enclosures were combined into the complete SCT barrel detector so that it could be integrated with the Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT) barrel to form the central part of the ATLAS inner detector. Finally, the completed SCT barrel was tested together with the TRT barrel in noise tests and using cosmic rays. © 2008 IOP Publishing Ltd and SISSA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE