MicroRNA expression profiles in muscle-invasive bladder cancer: identification of a four-microRNA signature associated with patient survival

Autor: Lu-Wei Xu, Xiao-Bing Yang, Yan-Qiu Yu, Zheng Xu, Meng Zhu, You-Cai Zhao, Quanliang Dou, Yu-Zheng Ge, Ruipeng Jia, Jia-Geng Zhu, Li-Guo Geng
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine. 36(10)
ISSN: 1423-0380
Popis: Bladder cancer ranks the second most common genitourinary tract cancer, and muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) accounts for approximately 25 % of all bladder cancer cases with high mortality. In the current study, with a total of 202 treatment-naive primary MIBC patients identified from The Cancer Genome Atlas dataset, we comprehensively analyzed the genome-wide microRNA (miRNA) expression profiles in MIBC, with the aim to investigate the relationship of miRNA expression with the progression and prognosis of MIBC, and generate a miRNA signature of prognostic capabilities. In the progression-related miRNA profiles, a total of 47, 16, 3, and 84 miRNAs were selected for pathologic T, N, M, and histologic grade, respectively. Of the eight most important progression-related miRNAs, four (let-7c, mir-125b-1, mir-193a, and mir-99a) were significantly associated with survival of patients with MIBC. Finally, a four-miRNA signature was generated and proven as a promising prognostic parameter. In summary, this study identified the specific miRNAs associated with the progression and aggressiveness of MIBC and a four-miRNA signature as a promising prognostic parameter of MIBC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE