Occupational Safety and Health 5.0—A Model for Multilevel Strategic Deployment Aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals of Agenda 2030
| Autor: | María Jesús Ávila-Gutiérrez, Susana Suarez-Fernandez de Miranda, Francisco Aguayo-González |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Ingeniería del Diseño, Universidad de Sevilla. TEP022: Diseño Industrial e Ingeniería del Proyecto y la Innovación |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: |
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment Geography Planning and Development Digitalisation of OSH OSH 4.0 Building and Construction OSH 5.0 model Management Monitoring Policy and Law OSH 4.0 policy and strategy Socio-technical systems safety science digitalisation of OSH socio-technical systems safety science |
| Zdroj: | idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla instname Sustainability; Volume 14; Issue 11; Pages: 6741 |
| Popis: | The concept of Industry 4.0 (I4.0) is evolving towards Industry 5.0 (I5.0), where the human factor is the central axis for the formation of smart cyber-physical socio-technical systems that are integrated into their physical and cultural host environment. This situation generates a new work ecosystem with a radical change in the methods, processes and development scenarios and, therefore, in the occupational risks to which safety science must respond. In this paper, a historical review of the evolution of work as a complex socio-technical system formalised through Vygostky’s theory of Activity and the contributions of safety science is carried out, for its projection in the analysis of the future of complex systems as an opportunity for safety research linked to the current labour context in transformation. Next, the Horizon 2020 strategies for Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) at the European level are analysed to extract the lessons learned and extrapolate them towards the proposed model, and subsequently the conceptual frameworks that are transforming work and Occupational Risk Prevention (ORP) in the transition to Industry 4.0 are identified and reviewed. Finally, a model is formulated that formalises the deployment of public policies and multi-level and multi-scale OSH 5.0 strategies within the framework of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations (UN) for Horizon 2030. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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