'Serving Two Masters' and the Chief Audit Executive's Communication: Experimental Evidence About Internal Auditors’ Judgments

Autor: Florian Hoos, Anne d'Arcy, Natalia Kochetova-Kozloski
Přispěvatelé: Haldemann, Antoine, Groupement de Recherche et d'Etudes en Gestion à HEC (GREGH), Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), HEC Paris Research Paper Series
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
corporate governance
internal audit function
effectiveness
internal controls
Control environment
Engineering
media_common.quotation_subject
Applied psychology
Audit committee
Accounting
Chief audit executive
Joint audit
jel:M42
jel:M48
JEL: M - Business Administration and Business Economics • Marketing • Accounting • Personnel Economics/M.M4 - Accounting and Auditing/M.M4.M48 - Government Policy and Regulation
Set (psychology)
media_common
business.industry
Corporate governance
Ambiguity
jel:G34
Internal audit
[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration
JEL: M - Business Administration and Business Economics • Marketing • Accounting • Personnel Economics/M.M4 - Accounting and Auditing/M.M4.M42 - Auditing
business
[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration
Popis: The position of an internal audit function as a “servant of two masters” (i.e. management and the audit committee) may lead to a conflict of priorities. In this setting, the tone at the top set by the Chief Audit Executive (CAE) plays a critical role in balancing the potentially competing preferences of management and the audit committee. We examine whether the emphasis in the CAE’s communication with internal auditors influences their judgments. We also test whether such influence is more pronounced in an internal audit task where potential for justification created through task complexity and ambiguity is high, as compared to low. We test two hypotheses in a mixed experimental design with the communicated preferences of the CAE to subordinates (cost reduction vs. effectiveness of internal controls) as a between-subjects factor, and levels of opportunity for justification (low, medium, high) manipulated within subjects. Findings suggest that the emphasis in the CAE’s message can bias internal auditors’ judgments, and such influence is more pronounced when the opportunity for justification is high, resulting in the elimination of a significantly greater number of internal controls and the design of less effective processes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE