Do styles of emotion dysregulation differentiate adolescents engaging in non-suicidal self-injury from those attempting suicide?
| Autor: | Daniel P. Dickstein, Kerri L. Kim, Gracie A. Jenkins, Petya D. Radoeva, Elana Schettini, Anna C. Gilbert, Lena L.A. DeYoung, Janine N. Galione, Christine M. Barthelemy, Anastacia Y. Kudinova, Heather A. MacPherson |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Distress tolerance Adolescent Course of illness Suicide Attempted Emotional Regulation 030227 psychiatry 03 medical and health sciences Psychiatry and Mental health Typically developing 0302 clinical medicine Adolescent Behavior Risk Factors Humans Female Affective Symptoms Psychology Reactivity (psychology) Self-Injurious Behavior Practical implications 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Biological Psychiatry Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Psychiatry Research. 291:113240 |
| ISSN: | 0165-1781 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113240 |
| Popis: | Emotion dysregulation is implicated in both suicide attempts (SA) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). However, little is known about how emotion dysregulation may differ between adolescents who have made an SA from those engaged in NSSI. We sought to address this gap by comparing emotion dysregulation profiles across three homogenous groups of adolescents (1) SA-only (2) NSSI-only (3) and typically developing controls (TDCs). Mean comparisons suggest that adolescents with a history of NSSI reported significantly lower distress tolerance and higher emotional reactivity when compared to adolescents who made an SA. After controlling for shared variance across emotion dysregulation measures, parent report of affective lability was the only scale to uniquely distinguish between NSSI and SA groups. Accurately distinguishing emotion dysregulation patterns across self-injurious groups has practical implications towards assessment, treatment, course of illness, and prevention. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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