The influence of different training systems and rootstocks on ‘Sauvignon Blanc’ grapes

Autor: Lilian Massaro Simonetti, Marilia Caixeta Sousa, Mara Fernandes Moura, Jesion Geibel da Silva Nunes, Marla Sílvia Diamante, Mônica Bartira da Silva, Marlon Jocimar Rodrigues da Silva, Daniel Callili, Giuseppina Pace Pereira Lima, Marco Antonio Tecchio
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Ctr Avancado Pesquisa Frutas
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bragantia, Vol 80 (2021)
Bragantia v.80 2021
Bragantia
Instituto Agronômico de Campinas (IAC)
instacron:IAC
Web of Science
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
ISSN: 1678-4499
0006-8705
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T15:04:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-01-01. Added 1 bitstream(s) on 2021-07-15T14:36:44Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 S0006-87052021000100219.pdf: 144517 bytes, checksum: 193b525b8e1fba52820241e98785f998 (MD5) Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) In viticulture, training systems and rootstocks are crucial factors in the growth and development of plants, thus affecting the production and quality of grapes. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the best combination of rootstock and training system for 'Sauvignon Blanc', in Jundiai, state of Sao Paulo, Brazil. To assess the data, a randomized block design in a 2 x 2 factorial scheme was used, that is, two rootstocks ('IAC 766 Campinas' and '106-8 Mgt') and two training systems (low and high espaliers), with four replications. The characteristics assessed were production, physicochemical analysis and concentration of bioactive compounds. With regard to the physicochemical composition of the grape must, the results indicated that the tested combinations are within the standard requirements for the winemaking industry; outcomes may change according to the rootstock used, i.e., an increase in production or an increase in the nutritional quality of the fruits. Nevertheless, '106-8 Mgt' rootstock showed great yield in both training systems, that is, an increase of up to 80%. Finally, 'Sauvignon Blanc' must be grafted on to 'IAC 766 Campinas' rootstock through a low espalier system to achieve a high content of phenolic compounds and flavonoids, and high antioxidant activity. Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr, Dept Prod Vegetal, Botucatu, SP, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Dept Bioestat Biol Vegetal Parasitol & Zool, Botucatu, SP, Brazil Ctr Avancado Pesquisa Frutas, Inst Agron, Jundial, SP, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agronom, Ctr Raizes & Amidos Trop, Botucatu, SP, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Dept Ciencias Quim & Biol, Botucatu, SP, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr, Dept Prod Vegetal, Botucatu, SP, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Dept Bioestat Biol Vegetal Parasitol & Zool, Botucatu, SP, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agronom, Ctr Raizes & Amidos Trop, Botucatu, SP, Brazil Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Dept Ciencias Quim & Biol, Botucatu, SP, Brazil CNPq: 305724/2018-5 CNPq: 307571/2019-0 FAPESP: 2015/16440-5 CAPES: 001
Databáze: OpenAIRE