Anisotropic metamaterial as an analogue of a black hole
Autor: | Isabel Fernández-Núñez, O. M. Bulashenko |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Spacetime Geodesic Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena General Physics and Astronomy Metamaterial Physics::Optics FOS: Physical sciences General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) Curvature 01 natural sciences General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 010309 optics Quantum mechanics Optical medium 0103 physical sciences Schwarzschild metric Time dilation 010306 general physics Transformation optics Physics - Optics Optics (physics.optics) |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1507.08152 |
Popis: | Propagation of light in a metamaterial medium which mimics curved spacetime and acts like a black hole is studied. We show that for a particular type of spacetimes and wave polarization, the time dilation appears as dielectric permittivity, while the spatial curvature manifests as magnetic permeability. The optical analogue to the relativistic Hamiltonian which determines the ray paths (null geodesics) in the anisotropic metamaterial is obtained. By applying the formalism to the Schwarzschild metric, we compare the ray paths with full-wave simulations in the equivalent optical medium. Comment: 19 pages, 10 figures; final version |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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