Utility of biodegradable plasmonic nanoclusters in photoacoustic imaging

Autor: Stanislav Emelianov, Konstantin V Sokolov, Jasmine M. Tam, Soon Joon Yoon, Srivalleesha Mallidi, Avinash K. Murthy, Justina O. Tam, Keith P. Johnston
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Popis: Plasmonic metal nanoparticles are used in photoacoustic imaging as contrast agents because of their resonant optical absorption properties in the visible and near-IR regions. However, the nanoparticles could accumulate and result in long-term toxicity in vivo, because they are generally not biodegradable. Recently, biodegradable plasmonic gold nanoclusters, consisting of sub-5 nm primary gold nanoparticles and biodegradable polymer stabilizer, were introduced. In this Letter, we demonstrate the feasibility of biodegradable nanoclusters as a photoacoustic contrast agent. We performed photoacoustic and ultrasound imaging of a tissue-mimicking phantom with inclusions containing nanoclusters at various concentrations. The results indicate that the biodegradable gold nanoclusters can be used as effective contrast agents in photoacoustic imaging.
Databáze: OpenAIRE