Long-Term Observation of Fluorescence of Free Single Molecules To Explore Protein-Folding Energy Landscapes

Autor: Tamiki Komatsuzaki, Satoshi Takahashi, Yoshitomo Iwahashi, Yoshihiro Sambongi, Kazuya Fujimoto, Kiyoto Kamagata, Toshifumi Kawaguchi, Akinori Baba, Yuji Goto
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 134:11525-11532
ISSN: 1520-5126
0002-7863
DOI: 10.1021/ja3020555
Popis: A method was developed to detect fluorescence intensity signals from single molecules diffusing freely in a capillary cell. A unique optical system based on a spherical mirror was designed to enable quantitative detection of the fluorescence intensity. Furthermore, "flow-and-stop" control of the sample can extend the observation time of single molecules to several seconds, which is more than 1000 times longer than the observation time available using a typical confocal method. We used this method to scrutinize the fluorescence time series of the labeled cytochrome c in the unfolded state. Time series analyses of the trajectories based on local equilibrium state analysis revealed dynamically differing substates on a millisecond time scale. This system presents a new avenue for experimental characterization of the protein-folding energy landscape.
Databáze: OpenAIRE