Mental Illness and Substance Use Problems in Relation to Homelessness Onset

Autor: Sarah Childress, Darla E. Kendzor, Lorraine R. Reitzel, Diane Santa Maria, Alexis Moisiuc, Michael S. Businelle
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Health Behavior. 39:549-555
ISSN: 1945-7359
1087-3244
DOI: 10.5993/ajhb.39.4.11
Popis: Objectives The relationships among youth (≤ 24 years) versus adult (>24 years) homelessness onset, lifetime serious mental illness, and substance use problems is not well understood. We sought to explore these associations among 394 homeless adults, 124 of whom reported youth-onset homelessness. Methods Covariate-adjusted logistic regression analyses evaluated the associations among homelessness onset, serious mental illness, and self-reported substance use problems. Results Youth-onset homelessness was associated with greater likelihood of serious mental illness and sedative problems, and a lower likelihood of cocaine problems, in adjusted analyses (p values ≤ .04). Conclusions Serious mental illness and sedative problems may characterize homeless youth who are vulnerable to adulthood homelessness, although longitudinal cohort studies are needed to explicate temporal relations between variables.
Databáze: OpenAIRE